fund
四级,六级,考研,托福,1
英[fʌnd]
|美[fʌnd]
n.基金;储备;现款;特别基金管理机构
vt.积存;为…提供资金;提供资金偿付(债款等)的本息;把(短期借款)转为有固定利息的长期借款
日语:基金
法语:fonds
德语:Fonds
韩语:축적
俄语:financiar
牛津词典
noun
- 基金;专款
an amount of money that has been saved or has been made available for a particular purpose
- a disaster relief fund
赈灾专款 - the company's pension fund
公司的养恤基金 - the International Monetary Fund
国际货币基金组织
- 资金;现款
money that is available to be spent
- government funds
政府资金 - The hospital is trying to raise funds for a new kidney machine.
这家医院正设法募集资金购买一台新的血液透析器。 - The project has been cancelled because of lack of funds.
这个项目因缺乏资金已经撤销。 - I'm short of funds at the moment─can I pay you back next week?
我目前缺钱,下周还你行吗?
- (相当)数量;储备
an amount or a supply of sth
- a fund of knowledge
丰富的知识
verb
- 为…提供资金;拨款给
to provide money for sth, usually sth official
- a dance festival funded by the Arts Council
由艺术委员会资助的舞蹈节 - The museum is privately funded.
这家博物馆由私人提供资金。 - a government-funded programme
政府资助项目
网络解释
n. 基金;资金;存款
vt. 投资;资助
n. (Fund)人名;(德)丰德
词形变化
名词复数形式:funds 过去分词:funded 现在分词:funding 过去式:funded 第三人称单数:funds
中文词源
fund 资金
来自PIE*bhudh, 底部,基础,词源同bottom, founder. 用做经济学名词资金。比较finance.
双语例句
- Fund managers are poorly placed to monitor firms.
基金管理人不适合监管公司。
- Close collaboration between the Bank and the Fund is not merely desirable, it is essential.
银行与基金会的紧密合作不仅可取,而且必不可少。
- They collected donations for a fund to help military families.
他们为一个旨在帮助军人家属的基金筹集捐款。
- The fund has been used largely to finance the construction of federal prisons
该基金大部分用于了资助联邦监狱的建造。
- The concert will raise funds for research into Aids.
这场音乐会将为艾滋病研究筹款。
- The Bush Foundation has funded a variety of faculty development programs
布什基金会已经资助了许多教员发展项目。
- The airport is being privately funded by a construction group.
该机场是由一个建筑集团私人出资兴建的。
- He is possessed of an extraordinary fund of energy.
他的精力异常充沛。
- He had a fund of hilarious tales on the subject.
关于这个话题他有说不完的趣事。
- An injection of cash is needed to fund some of these projects
需要现金投入来资助这其中的一些项目。
- The money went into a common fund.
这笔钱被放到了一个普通基金里。
- The fund is largely financed through government borrowing
该基金大致上由政府借款支持。
- The callous couple milked money from a hospital charity to fund a lavish lifestyle.
为了过上奢靡的生活,这对冷漠无情的夫妇竟然贪污医院的慈善基金。
- She accepted the gift in the name of the Save the Children Fund.
她代表“拯救儿童基金会”接受了礼物。
- The fund will make payments of just over £ 1 billion next year.
该基金明年的支付额刚好过10亿英镑。
- He plans to recapitalize the insurance fund.
他计划对保险基金进行重组。
- Regulars at his local pub have set up a fund to help out
经常光顾他的酒吧的人伸出援手成立了一个基金会。
- The insurance fund will need to be replenished.
保险基金将需要进行补充。
- Chief Hart had sole control over that fund.
哈特主任独自掌控那笔资金。
- Swift said the growing sophistication among biotech investors presented an opportunity for a more specialist investment fund.
斯威夫特说,生物科技领域的投资人越来越精明了,这也为我们获得一个更专业的投资基金提供了机会。
- This fund may not be drawn on without permission.
这笔钱非经批准不得动用。
- The fund earmarked for capital construction is not to be diverted to any other purpose.
不得挪用基本建设资金。
- Thank you for contributing generously to the scholarship fund.
谢谢你为奖学金基金慷慨捐款。
- They decided to set up a fund for this purpose.
他们决定为此专立一项基金。
- The fund is earmarked for public health services.
这笔钱是专为保健事业用的。
- They are raising a fund in support of this good cause.
他们正在为赞助这一有益的事业而集资。
- We made a contribution to the famine relief fund.
我们给饥荒赈济基金捐了款。
- The company had to dip into a reserve fund to pay for all the new equipment.
公司不得不动用储备金来支付全部新设备的费用。
语源
mid 17th cent.: from Latin fundusbottom, piece of landed property. The earliest sense was the bottom or lowest part, later foundation or basis; the association with money has perhaps arisen from the idea of landed property being a source of wealth