fuel
高中,四级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英[fjʊəl]
|美['fjuəl]
n.燃料;(为身体提供能量的)食物;(维持、增加感情的)刺激物;竞选提神(或兴奋)剂(一种健怡可乐,饮用后能使人精力充沛地从事竞选活动)
vt.给…加燃料,给…加油;激起
vi.补充燃料
日语:燃料
法语:carburant
德语:Kraftstoff
韩语:연료
俄语:combustible
牛津词典
noun
- 燃料
any material that produces heat or power, usually when it is burnt
- solid fuel (= wood, coal, etc.)
固体燃料 - nuclear fuels
核燃料 - a car with high fuel consumption
耗油量大的汽车
- (尤指使争论等继续或更加激烈的)刺激性言行
a thing that is said or done that makes sth, especially an argument, continue or get worse
- The new information adds fuel to the debate over safety procedures.
新信息对于有关安全程序的辩论是火上浇油。 - The revelations gave new fuel to angry opponents of the proposed law.
新披露的情况使反对该法律提案的人更为激愤。 - His remarks simply added fuel to the fire/flames of her rage.
他的话只是给她的愤怒火上浇油。
verb
- 给…提供燃料
to supply sth with material that can be burnt to produce heat or power
- Uranium is used to fuel nuclear plants.
铀用作核电厂的燃料。 - oil-fuelled power stations
燃油发电厂
- 给(交通工具)加油
to put petrol/gas into a vehicle
- The helicopter was already fuelled (up) and ready to go.
直升机已加好油,准备起飞。
- 增加;加强;刺激
to increase sth; to make sth stronger
- to fuel speculation/rumours/fears
引起猜测 / 谣传 / 恐惧 - Higher salaries helped to fuel inflation.
工资提高刺激通货膨胀。
词形变化
名词复数形式:fuels 过去分词:fuelled 过去式:fuelled 现在分词:fuelling 第三人称单数:fuels
中文词源
fuel 燃料
来自法语,来自拉丁语focal, 火炉的,焦点的,来自PIE*bha, 照耀,发光,词源同beacon.引申词义燃煤,燃料。
双语例句
- After several hours of aimless searching they were getting low on fuel.
在几个小时漫无目的的搜寻之后,他们快没燃料了。
- Running costs are coming down because of cheaper fuel
燃料价格下来了,运营费用也会跟着下降。
- When nuclear fuel is manufactured it is encased in metal cans
核燃料生产出来后被装在金属罐中。
- A school bus was hit by gunfire which exploded the fuel tank.
校车被炮火击中,引爆了油箱。
- They were forced to forage for clothing and fuel.
他们不得不去寻找衣服和燃料。
- They ran out of fuel.
他们的燃料用完了。
- The result will inevitably fuel speculation about the Prime Minister's future
这一结果将不可避免地加剧人们对首相未来的揣测。
- His comments are bound to add fuel to the debate
他的话必将为争论推波助澜。
- The decision to raise tariffs on imports will only add fuel to the fire.
上调进口关税的决定只会火上浇油。
- The airline's biggest headache is the increase in the price of aviation fuel
令航空公司最头痛的事就是航空燃料价格的上涨。
- Tanks are heavy on fuel and destructive to roads.
坦克要耗费大量的燃料,而且会破坏道路。
- The crew jettisoned excess fuel and made an emergency landing.
机组人员丢弃了多余燃料,紧急着陆。
- They had poured fuel through the door of the flat and had then set light to it.
他们隔着公寓门往里边倒汽油,然后点着了火。
- As a fuel it is preferred by top chefs and is used in the majority of British homes
这种燃料得到了顶级大厨的青睐,并得以在英国大多数家庭里广泛使用。
- We used sail power and turned the engine off to save our fuel
我们借助风帆的动力航行,且关掉了发动机以节省燃油。
- Buses and trains use much less fuel per person than cars.
公共汽车和火车的人均燃料耗费量比轿车小得多。
- It remained very difficult to procure food, fuel and other daily necessities.
食物、燃料和其他日用必需品仍然很难得到。
- The rationale of reprocessing spent nuclear fuel is inevitably being questioned.
对核废料进行再加工的理由不可避免地受到了质疑。
- We were only able to make a rough estimate of how much fuel would be required
我们只能对所需燃料作一个粗略的估计。
- Government forces are running short of ammunition and fuel
政府军队的弹药和燃料都所剩无几了。
- By now the plane was running out of fuel
现在,这架飞机的燃料快用完了。
- She put diesel fuel, instead of petrol, into the tank causing the motor to seize up.
她往油箱里加了些柴油而不是汽油,致使发动机发生故障。
- Winter is setting in and the population is facing food and fuel shortages.
冬天即将到来,人们将面临食物和燃料的短缺。
- Both springs in the fuel pump were broken.
燃料泵里的两个弹簧都断了。
- There have been swingeing cuts on government subsidies, on housing, food and fuel.
政府已经大幅度削减了其在住房、食品和燃料方面的补贴。
- The new Metro is designed to run on unleaded fuel.
新的地铁系统设计为使用无铅燃料。
- The vehicle would not have the capacity to make the journey on one tank of fuel.
这辆车单靠一箱燃料无法跑完整趟旅程。
- Many small plants in that country closed down for lack of fuel.
由于燃料不足,那个国家很多小厂都关闭了。
- The explosive mixture in a rocket consists of both a fuel and a supply of oxygen.
火箭中的爆炸性混合物由燃料和氧气构成。
- We must economize on fuel.
我们必须节约燃料。
语源
Middle English: from Old French fouaille, based on Latin focushearth (in late Latin fire)