friction
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,GRE,1
英['frɪkʃ(ə)n]
|美['frɪkʃən]
日语:摩擦
法语:friction
德语:Reibung
韩语:마찰
俄语:fricción
牛津词典
noun
- 摩擦
the action of one object or surface moving against another
- Friction between moving parts had caused the engine to overheat.
活动部件的摩擦使发动机过热。
- 摩擦力
the resistance (= the force that stops sth moving) of one surface to another surface or substance moving over or through it
- The force of friction slows the spacecraft down as it re-enters the earth's atmosphere.
航天飞机重返地球大气层时因有摩擦力而减慢速度。
- 争执;分歧;不和
disagreement or a lack of friendship among people who have different opinions about sth
- conflicts and frictions that have still to be resolved
仍有待解决的冲突和摩擦
词形变化
名词复数形式:frictions 过去式:frictioned
中文词源
friction 摩擦
来自PIE*bher, 磨擦,转,词源同bore. -ct, 过去分词后缀。
双语例句
- Sara sensed that there had been friction between her children
萨拉感觉到她的孩子之间有过争执。
- The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.
这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
- The pistons are graphite-coated to reduce friction.
活塞上涂了一层石墨以减小摩擦力。
- The friction of the sheets against his skin was torture
被单摩擦着他的皮肤,简直像是酷刑。
- In most machines friction consumes effort, with the result that less work is got out than is put in.
在大多数机器中,摩擦要消耗功,以致造成输出的功要小于输入的功。
- Friction acts on moving bodies and brings them to a stop.
摩擦力作用于运动着的物体,并使其停止。
- Oil is put in machinery to reduce the friction.
把油涂到机器上减少摩擦。
- Friction generates heat.
摩擦生热。
- He says they actually use dental floss to slowly saw away at the metal, adding tooth powder to increase the friction.
但是犯人们总能找到办法弄到。现在他们用牙线慢慢钜金属,抹上牙粉增加摩擦力。
- Oil can reduce friction.
润滑油能减小摩擦力。
- Friction lowers the efficiency of a machine.
摩擦减低机器的效率。
- As a result, our relationships are filled with unnecessary friction and conflict.
结果我们的关系充满了不必要的摩擦与冲突。
- You have been creating your own stress and life friction.
你自己造成了给自己的压力和生活摩擦。
- The confusion is creating friction between Malaysia and other nations.
这种困惑导致马来西亚和其他国家之间出现了摩擦。
- Microsoft reduced the friction on it.
微软降低了它的摩擦。
- Based on this model the influence of acoustic levitation on friction reduction is calculated.
用该模型计算了声悬浮对超声振动减摩的影响。
- Impact dynamics of multi-rigid-body systems with joint friction was considered.
研究了含铰摩擦的多刚体系统的碰撞动力学问题。
- Reducing friction to minimize wear and loss of power is primary job a lubrication system must perform.
减少摩擦,尽量减少磨损和功率损失的主要职责是一润滑系统必须执行。
- The influence of the material types on the dynamic friction was studied by the technique of acoustic emission.
利用声发射技术研究了材料类别对动态摩擦状态的影响。
- The friction and wear properties of the sintered samples were analyzed.
对烧结后的样品进行了摩擦磨损性能研究。
- This is a way that you can measure the static friction coefficient.
这是测量静摩擦,系数的一种方法。
- Their antistatic performances were determined using methods of electrification voltage by friction and surface density of charge.
采用摩擦起电电压法和电荷面密度法,对其进行了抗静电性能测试。
- The brake shoes apply friction to the brake drum, forcing it and wheel to slow or stop.
制动蹄对制动鼓所产生的摩擦力迫使制动鼓和车轮减速或停车。
- A low inherent friction and adhesion value also reduces wear.
固有的低摩擦和粘附的价值也减少磨损。
- You do wrong to cause friction between yourself and your daughter.
你做错了,导致了您和您的女儿之间的摩擦。
- The mechanical behavior of frictional sliding of rocks can be described well by rate-and state-dependent friction laws.
岩石摩擦滑动的力学行为能够很好地用速率和状态依赖性摩擦本构关系来描述。
- The dynamic model and analytical method of transmission tower-line system incorporated with passive friction dampers are also developed.
建立了安装有被动摩擦阻尼器的塔线耦联体系的动力分析模型和动力分析方法。
- Constant friction wore out the heels of my shoes.
不断的摩擦磨损了我的鞋跟。
- It improves the rolling contact fatigue behaviour and the wear resistance, especially under mixed friction conditions.
它提高了滚动接触疲劳的行为和特别是在混合摩擦条件下的耐磨性。
- The maximum friction has this little m in it, and that's independent of d.
最大摩擦力和m有关,和d无关。
语源
mid 16th cent. (denoting chafing or rubbing of the body or limbs, formerly much used in medical treatment): via French from Latin frictio(n-), from fricareto rub