flood
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,1
英[flʌd]
|美[flʌd]
n.洪水;泛滥;溢流;探照灯
vi.涌出;为水淹没
vt.淹没
日语:洪水
法语:inondation
德语:Flut
韩语:홍수
俄语:inundación
牛津词典
noun
水 water
- 洪水;水灾
a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry
- The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.
大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。 - flood damage
洪涝灾害 - Police have issued flood warnings for Nevada.
警方已经发布了内华达的水灾警告。 - The river is in flood (= has more water in it than normal and has caused a flood) .
河水泛滥。
大量 large number
- 大批,大量(的人或事物)
a very large number of things or people that appear at the same time
- a flood of complaints
大量投诉 - a flood of refugees
难民潮 - The child was in floods of tears (= crying a lot) .
小孩哭得泪人儿似的。
verb
灌满水 fill with water
- (使)灌满水;淹没
if a place floods or sth floods it, it becomes filled or covered with water
- The cellar floods whenever it rains heavily.
只要一下大雨地窖就淹水。 - If the pipe bursts it could flood the whole house.
要是水管破裂整座房子就会灌满水。
河 of river
- 泛滥;淹没
to become so full that it spreads out onto the land around it
- When the Ganges floods, it causes considerable damage.
恒河泛滥时造成严重损害。 - The river flooded the valley.
河水泛滥淹没了河谷。
大量 large numbers
- 大量涌入;蜂拥而出
to arrive or go somewhere in large numbers
- Refugees continue to flood into neighbouring countries.
难民不断涌入邻国。 - Telephone calls came flooding in from all over the country.
全国各地的电话像潮水般打来。
- 大量送至;挤满;拥满
to send sth somewhere in large numbers
- The office was flooded with applications for the job.
办公室堆满了应征该职的求职信。
- (使)充斥,充满
to become or make sth become available in a place in large numbers
- Cheap imported goods are flooding the market .
廉价进口商品充斥着市场。 - A man who planned to flood Britain with cocaine was jailed for 15 years.
一个企图往英国大量运送可卡因的男人被监禁15年。
思想;感情 of feeling/thought
- 使大受感动;充满
to affect sb suddenly and strongly
- A great sense of relief flooded over him.
他深感宽慰。 - Memories of her childhood came flooding back .
她童年的往事涌上心头。 - The words flooded him with self-pity.
这些话使他充满了自怜。
光;颜色 of light/colour
- 照进;覆盖
to spread suddenly into sth; to cover sth
- She drew the curtains and the sunlight flooded in.
她拉开窗帘,阳光洒了进来。 - She looked away as the colour flooded her cheeks.
她双颊泛出红晕,视线转向别处。 - The room was flooded with evening light.
室内一片暮色。
发动机 engine
- (使)溢流
if an engine floods or if you flood it, it becomes so full of petrol/gas that it will not start
网络解释
vt. 淹没;充满;溢出
vi. 涌出;涌进;为水淹没
n. 洪水;泛滥;一大批
n. (Flood)人名;(英)弗勒德;(瑞典、芬)弗洛德
词形变化
过去分词:flooded 名词复数形式:floods 过去式:flooded 现在分词:flooding 第三人称单数:floods
中文词源
flood 洪水
来自PIE*pleu, 流动,词源同flow, float, pluvial. 用来指洪水。
双语例句
- More than 70 people were killed in the floods, caused when a dam burst
大坝决口造成洪灾,70多人因此丧生。
- This is the type of flood dreaded by cavers
这正是洞穴探险者害怕的那种洪水。
- The Chicago River flooded the city's underground tunnel system
芝加哥河的河水淹没了城市的地下隧道系统。
- The kitchen flooded.
厨房被水淹了。
- Many streams have flooded their banks, making some roads impassable.
许多小河的水已经漫过堤岸,造成一些道路不能通行。
- The administration is trying to stem the flood of refugees out of Haiti and into Florida
政府当局正试图阻止大批难民逃离海地,进入佛罗里达。
- He received a flood of letters from irate constituents.
他收到愤怒的选区居民洪水般涌来的信件。
- Large numbers of immigrants flooded into the area
大量移民涌入这个地区。
- Enquiries flooded in from all over the world.
世界各地的问询纷至沓来。
- Brokers expect the markets to be flooded with the shares
股票经纪人预计股市会充斥着这种股票。
- German cameras at knock-down prices flooded the British market.
德国产的廉价相机充斥着英国市场。
- A wave of happiness flooded me
我心中涌起一股幸福的暖流。
- Mary Ann was flooded with relief
玛丽·安感到无比宽慰。
- It was probably the shock which had brought all the memories flooding back.
可能是由于突然受到惊吓,所有的记忆一下子全涌现出来。
- The afternoon light flooded the little rooms
午后的阳光洒满一间间小屋。
- Morning sunshine flooded in through the open curtains.
清晨的阳光透过拉开的窗帘照射进来。
- The pain was so bad that I would be in floods of tears
疼痛难忍,我就快大哭起来了。
- They said goodbye in a flood of tears.
他们痛哭流涕地道别。
- Train lines were flooded out
铁路线被洪水冲毁。
- The river flooded them out every few years.
每隔几年他们就会因这条河的泛滥而被迫离开家园。
- The crops were washed away by the flood.
庄稼叫大水冲走了。
- The flood waters burst the dyke.
洪水冲垮了堤坝。
- The torrential flood annihilated the village.
山洪冲毁了这个村落。
- The flood and ebb tides alternates with each other.
涨潮和落潮交替更迭。
- The flood victims have received both sympathy and assistance from the international community during the flood season.
在汛期期间,受灾人民受到了国际社会的同情和支持。
- When the Nile is in flood, it deposits a layer of mud on the fields.
尼罗河泛滥时,在田野上沉积下一层泥。
- The flood submerged that village.
洪水淹了那个村子。
- The flood inundated the whole district.
洪水淹没了整个地区。
- The seedlings were washed away by the flood.
秧苗给大水冲跑了。
语源
Old English flōd, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch vloedand German Flut, also to flow