英语单词

fasten是什么意思

fasten

英['fɑːs(ə)n] |美['fæsən]
    vt.系牢,钉牢;使坚固或稳固;使合在一起:封合;集中:稳定地集中或指向:
    vi.附着,扣紧;紧握,紧抱;集中:显著地注意,集中
日语:締める 法语:fixer 德语:befestigen 韩语:묶다 俄语:sujetar

牛津词典

verb

  1. (使两部分)系牢,扎牢,结牢,扣紧
    to close or join together the two parts of sth; to become closed or joined together
    1. Fasten your seatbelts, please.
      请系好安全带。
    2. He fastened up his coat and hurried out.
      他扣好大衣就匆匆出去了。
    3. The dress fastens at the back.
      这件连衣裙是在后背系扣的。
  2. (使)关紧,盖好
    to close sth firmly so that it will not open; to be closed in this way
    1. Fasten the gates securely so that they do not blow open.
      把大门闩好以免被风吹开。
    2. The window wouldn't fasten.
      这扇窗子关不严。
  3. 使牢固;使固定
    to fix or place sth in a particular position, so that it will not move
    1. He fastened back the shutters.
      他把活动护窗拉开系紧。
  4. (使两物)系牢,扎牢,结牢,扣牢
    to attach or tie one thing to another thing
    1. He fastened the papers together with a paper clip.
      他用回形针别好了文件。
  5. 握住;抓牢;咬住
    if you fasten your arms around sb, your teeth into sth, etc., or if your arms, teeth, etc. fasten around, into, etc. sb/sth, you hold the person/thing firmly with your arms, etc.
    1. The dog fastened its teeth in his leg.
      狗死死咬着他的腿。
    2. His hand fastened on her arm.
      他用手牢牢抓住她的胳膊。
  6. 盯住
    if you fasten your eyes on sb/sth or your eyes fasten on sb/sth, you look at them for a long time
    1. He fastened his gaze on her face.
      他盯着她的脸。


网络解释

vt. 使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于 vi. 扣紧;抓住;集中注意力 n. (Fasten)人名;(英)法森



同、反义词

同义词:
v.
secure,attach,clip,fix,clasp
反义词:
v.
detach,undo


词形变化

过去分词:fastened 过去式:fastened 现在分词:fastening 第三人称单数:fastens



中文词源

fasten 系牢,系紧

来自fast, 固定的。



双语例句

  1. She got quickly into her Mini and fastened the seat-belt
    她迅速钻进她的Mini车里并系紧安全带。
  2. Her long fair hair was fastened at the nape of her neck by an elastic band.
    她用皮筋将金色长发扎在脑后。
  3. There were no instructions on how to fasten the carrying strap to the box
    没有如何将背带系在盒子上的说明。
  4. Mamma fastened the picture on the wall.
    妈妈把画挂在了墙上。
  5. More and more her memory and all her thoughts fastened on one event
    她越来越多地把记忆和心思都集中在一件事上。
  6. The discovery has fastened public attention on the possibilities of DNA analysis for resolving mysteries.
    这一发现将公众的注意力集中在用DNA分析技术来解开谜团的可能性上。
  7. My mind attempted to calm itself by fastening on this trivial detail
    我尝试将注意力集中在这个小细节上以让自己平静下来。
  8. It's a gross oversimplification to fasten on to the red deer as a threat to the environment.
    仅关注马鹿威胁环境的一面过于片面了。
  9. He's fastening on that poor girl like a leech.
    他像蚂蟥一样缠着那个可怜的姑娘。
  10. When Ted was six we decided that he needed to know how to fasten and unfasten his seat belt
    特德六岁的时候,我们认为他得知道如何系上和解开安全带了。
  11. Do not fasten all the windows up while you sleep.
    睡觉时不要将所有的窗户都关紧。
  12. Why do you fasten such a nickname on her?
    你为什么给她取这样一个绰号?
  13. The door will not fasten.
    这门关不上。
  14. Fasten the thread off with a knot.
    打个结把线固定好。
  15. Fasten these sheets of paper together with a clip, please.
    请用回纹针将这些纸别在一起。
  16. Fasten onto what the official broadcasting station is saying.
    注意官方电台是怎么说的。
  17. They had to fasten a rope round the man and hauled him up the cliff.
    他们不得不把绳子套在那人身上,把他拉上悬崖。
  18. The dressmaker used a pin to fasten the pattern to the cloth.
    裁缝用大头针把样式别在布料上。
  19. Fasten these papers together with a paperclip.
    用回形针把这些文件夹在一起。
  20. Our plane is about to take off, please fasten your seat belt.
    我们的班机马上要起飞了,请系好安全带。
  21. I can not fasten on this button.
    我扣不上这个钮扣。
  22. You forgot to fasten the collar buttons.
    你忘了扣领纽了。
  23. Fasten the pulley and the support block to your worktable.
    拴紧对你的工作台的滑车和支承区块。
  24. I think you need fasten your seat belt.
    我想你需要系上安全带。
  25. Please fasten your seatbelts, we are about to land.
    系好安全带,我们要着陆了。
  26. Fasten your seat belts, it's going to be a bumpy night!
    系好安全带,这将是一个坑坑洼洼的夜晚!
  27. Did everyone fasten their seat belt.
    每个人都系牢安全带了吗?
  28. Fit tightly and fasten.
    紧紧地相配合和扎牢。
  29. Please fasten your seat belt. it's the law.
    请系好安全带,这是法律。
  30. Could you help us fasten safety belts?
    你可以帮我系好安全带么?


语源

Old English fæstnianmake sure, confirm, also immobilize, of West Germanic origin; related to fast


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