fabric
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,GRE,1
英['fæbrɪk]
|美['fæbrɪk]
n.织物;布;构造;(建筑物的)结构(如墙、地面、屋顶):质地
日语:ファブリック
法语:tissu
德语:Stoff
韩语:구조
俄语:tela
牛津词典
noun
- 织物;布料
material made by weaving wool, cotton, silk, etc., used for making clothes, curtains, etc. and for covering furniture
- cotton fabric
棉织物 - furnishing fabrics
室内装饰织品
- (社会、机构等的)结构
the basic structure of a society, an organization, etc. that enables it to function successfully
- a trend which threatens the very fabric of society
威胁社会基本结构的趋势
- (建筑物的)结构(如墙、地面、屋顶)
the basic structure of a building, such as the walls, floor and roof
词形变化
中文词源
fabric 织物,结构
来自PIE*dhabh, 匹配,装配,词源同deft, forge. 用来指织物,结构。
双语例句
- The fabric was showing signs of age
这块衣料可以看出岁月留下的痕迹。
- The worst sign of age was in the fabric which looked decidedly ancient.
岁月最无情的痕迹留在了那块看起来明显很古老的织物上。
- Keep the rough edge of the fabric aligned with the raw edge of the piping.
将织物的毛边与滚边未经加工的边对齐。
- The fabric, cut on the bias, hangs as light as a cobweb off a woman's body.
这块斜裁料如蛛网一般轻盈地从一女子身上垂下来。
- Tie it with fabric bows that co-ordinate with other furnishings
系上与其他装饰相配的布质蝴蝶结。
- Using a fabric conditioner will make clothes easier to handle and iron.
使用织物柔顺剂会使衣服打理、熨烫起来更为容易。
- Moisture is drawn to the surface of the fabric so that it evaporates
湿气被吸到织物表面从而蒸发。
- Whatever your colour scheme, there's a fabric to match.
无论什么样的色彩图案,都有与之相配的织物。
- The fabric of society has been deeply damaged by the previous regime
社会结构已遭到上届政府极大的破坏。
- Years of civil war have wrecked the country's infrastructure and destroyed its social fabric.
经年内战已破坏了国家的基础设施,摧毁了其社会结构。
- Condensation will eventually cause the fabric of the building to rot away.
冷凝作用将最终使建筑结构腐朽掉。
- The fabric was ironed to make the colours fast.
为防止掉色,织物已经过熨烫。
- The fabric is very fine or frays easily
这种布料非常精细,或者说容易磨损。
- Glue the fabric around the window
用胶水把布料粘在窗户周围。
- You can hang lengths of fabric behind the glass.
你可以在玻璃后面挂几条织品。
- She bought more fabric in the same design so she could make matching curtains and cushions.
她又买了些图案相同的布,好做些配套的窗帘和垫子。
- Don't be mean with fabric, otherwise curtains will end up looking skimpy.
别这么吝啬布料,不然做出来的窗帘会显得特寒酸。
- Often outsize clothes are made from cheap fabric and look like ugly tents.
超大号服装常常质地较差,而且看上去好似丑陋的帐篷。
- They propagated political doctrines which promised to tear apart the fabric of British society.
他们鼓吹能颠覆英国社会结构的政治学说。
- Fold the fabric and stitch the two layers together
将布料对折,然后将两层缝在一起。
- The simplest rag-rugs are made with strips of fabric plaited together
最简单的碎布地毯是由碎布条编在一起制成的。
- The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.
这种织物非常结实,能经受粗加工。
- One metre of fabric is sufficient to cover the exterior of an 18-in-diameter hatbox
一米布足以包裹住直径为18英寸的帽盒。
- He noticed that fabric was tearing away from the plane's wing
他注意到机翼在一块一块地断裂。
- They both loved the fabric, but couldn't find a use for it.
他们都很喜爱这块布,可是不知道拿来做什么好。
- Waterproofed fabric pants are more expensive than plastic pants.
防水纤维短裤比塑料短裤贵多了。
- Never dry underwear over direct heat; it will weaken the fabric.
不要直接加热烘干内衣,那样会损坏布料。
- The pattern and colour of this fabric are in good taste.
这种料子的颜色和花样很大方。
- This fabric is washed out.
这块织物洗得褪色了。
- The whole fabric of society was changed by the war.
战争改变了整个社会的结构。
语源
late 15th cent.: from French fabrique, from Latin fabricasomething skilfully produced, from faberworker in metal, stone, etc. The word originally denoted a building, later a machine or appliance, the general sense being something made, hence sense 1 (mid 18th cent., originally denoting any manufactured material). Sense 2 dates from the mid 17th cent