英语单词

expense是什么意思

expense

英[ɪkˈspens] |美[ɪk'spɛns]
    n.费用;花费的钱;消耗;花钱的东西
    vt.向…收取费用;把…作为开支勾销
日语:費用 法语:frais 德语:Aufwand 韩语:비용 俄语:gastos

牛津词典

noun

  1. 费用;价钱
    the money that you spend on sth
    1. The garden was transformed at great expense .
      花园改建花了一大笔费用。
    2. No expense was spared (= they spent as much money as was needed) to make the party a success.
      为使聚会成功多大费用都在所不惜。
    3. He's arranged everything, no expense spared .
      他不惜代价把一切安排得井井有条。
    4. She always travels first-class regardless of expense.
      无论费用多高她总是乘头等舱。
    5. The results are well worth the expense.
      有这些结果花的钱很值。
  2. 花钱的东西;开销
    something that makes you spend money
    1. Running a car is a big expense.
      养一辆车开销很大。
  3. 开支;花费;费用
    money spent in doing a particular job, or for a particular purpose
    1. living/household/medical/legal, etc. expenses
      生活费用;家庭开支;医疗、律师等费用
    2. Can I give you something towards expenses?
      在开支方面我能为你做点什么吗?
    3. financial help to meet the expenses of an emergency
      供紧急情况下开支的经济援助
    4. The payments he gets barely cover his expenses.
      他几乎是入不敷出。
  4. (由雇主报销的)费用,开支,花销,业务费
    money that you spend while you are working that your employer will pay back to you later
    1. You can claim back your travelling/travel expenses.
      你可以报销差旅费。
    2. to take a client out for a meal on expenses
      用业务费请客户外出就餐
    3. an all-expenses-paid trip
      费用全数报销的旅行


词形变化

名词复数形式:expenses



中文词源

expense 花费

来自expend, 花费。



双语例句

  1. The owner is making huge profits at the expense of downtrodden peasants
    物主靠压榨农民而赢得暴利。
  2. An expenditure for clothing will qualify as a trade or business expense.
    服装费将可算作贸易或商务开支。
  3. He's bought a specially big TV at vast expense so that everyone can see properly
    他花大价钱买了一台特别大的电视机,这样每个人都能看清楚。
  4. To avoid extra expense and mess later on, try to decide on fittings before the plastering's finished
    为避免将来出现额外的开支和不必要的麻烦,尽量在抹灰完工之前把固定设施确定下来。
  5. It was not a fortune but would help to cover household expenses.
    这笔钱不算多,但是能帮助支付家庭开支。
  6. As a member of the International Olympic Committee her fares and hotel expenses were paid by the IOC
    作为国际奥林匹克委员会的成员,她的交通费用和酒店住宿费用都由国际奥委会支付。
  7. Teachers who signed up did so out of personal choice and at their own expense.
    报名的教师完全出于自愿而且费用自理。
  8. I think he's having fun at our expense.
    我想他在拿我们寻开心。
  9. But skeptics worry that costs may be trimmed at the expense of the patient
    但是持怀疑态度的人担心费用的削减会以牺牲病人的利益为代价。
  10. According to this study, women have made notable gains at the expense of men.
    根据这项研究,女性以牺牲男性的利益为代价而获得了显著的收益。
  11. They are worth having but not at the expense of better services
    它们值得拥有,但是不能因此放弃更好的服务。
  12. The orchestra has more discipline now, but at the expense of spirit.
    那个管弦乐团现在更有纪律性了,却丧失了灵魂。
  13. Why go to the expense of buying an electric saw when you can hire one?
    既然可以租电锯,为什么要花大价钱买一个呢?
  14. It was said that he went to great expense to install a lift in the building.
    据说他花费巨资在大楼里安装了一台电梯。
  15. He put Elizabeth's motel bill and airfare on his expense account.
    他将伊丽莎白住汽车旅馆的费用和机票费用记在他的报销账目中。
  16. It exposes the fallacy of short-term industrial gain at long-term environmental expense.
    这暴露了以长久的环境破坏为代价换取短期工业利益的错误。
  17. The other options simply complicate the situation and could land him with more expense.
    其他办法只会使情况复杂化,而且可能给他带来更大花销。
  18. Ford has been gaining market share this year at the expense of GM.
    今年福特公司的市场份额一直在扩大,导致通用汽车公司市场份额减少。
  19. Next to the expense of cashiers, pricing items is one of the costliest labor costs of grocery retailers.
    对食品杂货零售商来说,给货物贴价签也是劳动力成本中最为昂贵的一个部分,仅次于雇佣收银员的费用。
  20. Democrats will complain he overemphasizes punishment at the expense of prevention and treatment.
    民主党人会抱怨他过分看重惩罚,而忽视了预防和解决措施。
  21. The dealers profited shamefully at the expense of my family.
    这些经销商通过损害我家人的利益不光彩地赚钱。
  22. The presenters and audience ripped her apart, enjoying a laugh at her expense
    主持人和听众都公开批评她,并以取笑她为乐。
  23. I'll try to save him the expense of a flight from Perth
    我会设法替他省下要从珀斯飞来的机票费用。
  24. Officials say they'll spare no expense to prevent another riot.
    官员说他们会不惜一切地阻止再次发生暴乱。
  25. His success was all the sweeter for being at the expense of Europe's most admired team.
    他击败的是欧洲最受人崇拜的球队,这让他更有成就感。
  26. Don't stress minor issues at the expense of the central task.
    不要因次要问题而冲淡了中心任务。
  27. Don't profit yourself at the expense of others.
    不要占他人的便宜。
  28. Never do anything to your profit at another's expense.
    切不可作任何损人利己的事。
  29. The expense is prohibitive.
    费用高得使人不敢问津。


语源

late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French, alteration of Old French espense, from late Latin expensa (pecunia) (money) spent, from Latin expenderepay out (see expend)


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