exchange
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]
|美[ɪks'tʃendʒ]
n.交换;交易;交易所;兑换(率)
vt.交换,互换;兑换;交换,调换
vi.交换,替换;进行易货贸易,作物物交换;[金融业](货币)交换,兑换
日语:交換
法语:échange
德语:Austausch
韩语:교환
俄语:intercambio
牛津词典
noun
交换 giving and receiving
- 交换;互换;交流;掉换
an act of giving sth to sb or doing sth for sb and receiving sth in return
- The exchange of prisoners took place this morning.
今天早上交换了俘虏。 - We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information.
我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。 - an exchange of glances/insults
互递眼色;相互侮辱 - an exchange of fire (= between enemy soldiers)
交火 - I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange ?
我请你吃午饭,你给我修计算机,这算是公平交易吧? - Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?
用我的旧电视机换这架照相机,你愿意吗? - I'll type your report if you'll babysit in exchange .
如果你愿意代我照看孩子,我就把这个报告给你打出来。
交谈;争论 conversation/argument
- 交谈;对话;争论
a conversation or an argument
- There was only time for a brief exchange.
只有简短的交谈时间。 - The Prime Minister was involved in a heated exchange with opposition MPs.
首相参与了和下院反对党议员的激烈争论。
金钱 of money
- 兑换;汇兑
the process of changing an amount of one currency (= the money used in one country) for an equal value of another
- currency exchange facilities
货币兑换设备 - Where can I find the best exchange rate / rate of exchange ?
在什么地方才能获得最好的兑换价?
两国之间 between two countries
- (不同国家人或团体之间的)交流,互访
an arrangement when two people or groups from different countries visit each other's homes or do each other's jobs for a short time
- Our school does an exchange with a school in France.
我们学校与法国的一所学校进行交流。 - Nick went on the French exchange.
尼克到法国去作互访了。 - trade and cultural exchanges with China
与中国的贸易和文化交流
建筑物 building
- 交易所
a building where business people met in the past to buy and sell a particular type of goods
- the old Corn Exchange
古老的谷物交易所
电话 telephone
电话 telephone
verb
交换 give and receive
- 交换;交流;掉换
to give sth to sb and at the same time receive the same type of thing from them
- to exchange ideas/news/information
交流思想;互通消息;交流信息 - Juliet and David exchanged glances (= they looked at each other) .
朱丽叶和戴维相互看了看对方。 - I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager.
我与经理握手,相互交谈了几句。 - The two men exchanged blows (= hit each other) .
两个男人相互殴打起来。 - Everyone in the group exchanged email addresses.
所有的组员都相互交换了电子邮件地址。
金钱;商品 money/goods
- 兑换;交易;更换
to give or return sth that you have and get sth different or better instead
- You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel.
你可在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元。 - If it doesn't fit, take it back and the store will exchange it.
如果不合适就把它拿回来,商店将给你掉换。
契约 contracts
- 交换(尤指房屋或土地买卖的契约)
to sign a contract with the person that you are buying sth from, especially a house or land
词形变化
名词复数形式:exchanges 过去分词:exchanged 过去式:exchanged 现在分词:exchanging 第三人称单数:exchanges
中文词源
exchange 交换
ex-, 向外。change, 改变。
双语例句
- Peter and I also did a cabaret at the Corn Exchange.
我和彼得也在CornExchange剧院上演了喜剧表演。
- The group asked the Stock Exchange to delist the shares of four of its companies
该集团要求证券交易所将其下属四家公司的股票摘牌。
- These factories have displaced tourism as the country's largest source of foreign exchange
这些工厂已取代旅游业成为该国最大的外汇来源。
- The exchange of prisoners of war was one of the key elements of the UN's peace plan.
交换战俘是联合国和平计划的一个重要部分。
- He described Britain's entry into the European Exchange Rate Mechanism as an historic move.
他将英国加入欧洲汇率机制描述为具有历史意义的一步。
- We exchanged addresses and Christmas cards
我们交换了地址和圣诞贺卡。
- The two men exchanged glances
那两个男人互相扫了一眼。
- He exchanged a quick smile with her then entered the lift.
他和她匆匆相视一笑,然后走进了电梯。
- If the car you have leased is clearly unsatisfactory, you can always exchange it for another.
如果你对租借的车明显不满意,可随时另换一辆。
- There've been some bitter exchanges between the two groups.
两组之间发生过一些激烈的争吵。
- There was an exchange of fire during which the gunman was wounded
有过交火,其间那名持枪歹徒受伤了。
- This could intensify the risk of a nuclear exchange.
这可能会加剧爆发核战争的危险。
- I'm going to go on an exchange visit to Paris.
我将到巴黎交流参观。
- It is illegal for public officials to solicit gifts or money in exchange for favors
公务员通过索要礼物或钱财作为为他人提供便利的交换是违法的。
- He paid her a huge salary. In exchange, he was assured of her vote.
他给她支付了很高的薪水,作为交换,他确定能够得到她的选票。
- To earn foreign exchange we must export.
要想获得外汇,我们必须出口。
- Hungary is to have a fully-fledged Stock Exchange from today.
匈牙利从今天起将拥有一个完全成熟的证券交易所。
- A one-to-one meeting with the US President was necessary, if only for a deeper exchange of views.
与美国总统一对一的会谈是必要的,即便仅仅是为了双方观点更深入的交流。
- Many institutions exchange information by hand because of incompatible computer systems.
由于计算机系统不兼容,许多机构通过人工方式进行信息交换。
- The telephone exchange has been jammed all day with people wanting to buy season tickets.
很多人想买季票,电话总机一天到晚忙个不停。
- They exchange traveller's cheques at a different rate from notes.
他们兑换旅行支票时依据的汇率跟兑换现钞时不同。
- This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。
- The Pound plunged to a new low on the foreign exchange markets yesterday
昨天在外汇市场上英镑骤跌至新低。
- That's settled then. We'll exchange addresses tonight.
那就定下来了,我们今晚交换联系地址。
- Officials hope the move will stabilize exchange rates
官员们希望此举能使汇率稳定下来。
- Some analysts predicted that the exchange rate would soon be$ 2 to the pound.
一些分析人士预测,英镑对美元的汇率将很快达到1:2。
- a high exchange rate took a heavy toll on industry.
高汇率使工业蒙受了严重损失。
- We've got a fairly unfavourable exchange rate at the moment
眼下汇率对我们不利。
- Their first exchange set the tone for a new relationship.
他们初步交换意见,为建立新关系定了调子。
- We'll hold a meeting to exchange experiences.
我们将开个会来交流经验。
语源
late Middle English: from Old French eschange(noun), eschangier(verb), based on changer(see change). The spelling was influenced by Latin ex-out, utterly (see ex-)