estimate
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英['estɪmeɪt]
|美['ɛstə,met]
n.估计,预测;报价,预算书;评价,判断
vt.估计,估算;评价,评论;估量,估价
日语:見積もり
法语:estimation
德语:schätzen
韩语:추정
俄语:estimar
牛津词典
noun
- (对数量、成本等的)估计;估价
a judgement that you make without having the exact details or figures about the size, amount, cost, etc. of sth
- I can give you a rough estimate of the amount of wood you will need.
我可以粗略估计一下你所需要的木材量。 - a ballpark estimate (= an approximate estimate)
大致相近的估计 - official government estimates of traffic growth over the next decade
政府对今后十年交通增长的正式估计 - At least 5 000 people were killed, and that's a conservative estimate (= the real figure will be higher) .
至少5 000人丧生,这还是个保守的估计。
- 估计的成本;估价
a statement of how much a piece of work will probably cost
verb
- 估价;估算
to form an idea of the cost, size, value, etc. of sth, but without calculating it exactly
- The satellite will cost an estimated £400 million.
这颗卫星估计要耗资4亿英镑。 - Police estimate the crowd at 30 000.
警方估计聚集的人有3万。 - The deal is estimated to be worth around $1.5 million.
这笔交易估计价值150万元左右。 - We estimated (that) it would cost about €5 000.
我们估计要花费大约 5 000 欧元。 - It is estimated (that) the project will last four years.
据估计,这项工程将持续四年。 - It is hard to estimate how many children suffer from dyslexia.
很难估计有多少孩子有诵读困难。
网络解释
vi. 估计,估价
n. 估计,估价;判断,看法
vt. 估计,估量;判断,评价
词形变化
过去分词:estimated 名词复数形式:estimates 过去式:estimated 第三人称单数:estimates 现在分词:estimating
中文词源
estimate 估计
来自拉丁语aestimare, 估计,评估,判定价值,来自aes, 铜,词源同ore, -tim, 砍,切,词源同anatomy. 比较同源词esteem.
双语例句
- The actual estimate for extra staff and consequential costs such as accommodation was an annual £ 9.18m.
额外聘请员工以及随之发生的食宿费用等实际估算下来为每年918万英镑。
- A conservative estimate of the bill, so far, is about £ 22,000
到目前为止,这笔账单保守估计为大约2.2万英镑。
- Try to estimate how many steps it will take to get to a close object
尽力估算一下达到一个近距离目标需要多少步。
- He estimated the speed of the winds from the degree of damage
他根据破坏的程度估算风速。
- Some analysts estimate its current popularity at around ten per cent
一些分析家估计它现在的普及率在10%左右。
- His personal riches were estimated at £ 68 million.
估计他的个人资产达到6,800万英镑。
- A recent estimate was that factories were undermanned by about 30 per cent.
最新估算表明工厂的人员不足达30%左右。
- I hadn't been far wrong in my estimate of his grandson's capabilities.
我对他孙子的能力的判断还不算太离谱。
- The shop also offers a curtain-making and fitting service. Quotes and estimates can be prepared by computer on the spot.
那家商店还提供窗帘制作和安装服务,而且可以用计算机现场制作报价单和预算书。
- I hadn't been far wrong in my estimate
我过去的估计大致正确。
- It's very difficult to give a reliable estimate
要给出可靠的估计非常困难。
- We were only able to make a rough estimate of how much fuel would be required
我们只能对所需燃料作一个粗略的估计。
- At least one estimate puts the total tab at$ 7 million
至少有一个估价把总数定在了700万美元。
- Its own estimate of three hundred tallies with that of another survey
其估计数目300与另一项调查的结果相吻合。
- One must have a correct estimate of oneself.
对自己要有正确的估价。
- I asked three building firms to estimate for the repairs to the house.
我请了三家建筑公司估算修理房屋的费用。
- I estimate the damage at 8000 yuan.
我估计那项损失达8000元。
- Only the rough guess and estimate can be made of it.
对此只能作出一个粗略的测算。
- The lowest estimate would put the worth of the jewel at$ 200.
按最低的评估这块宝石也值200美元。
- It exceeded my estimate by a great deal.
这远远超出了我的估计。
- I know him well enough to form an estimate of his abilities.
我对他很了解,可以对他的能力作出判断。
- This bill does not agree with our original estimate.
这个账单与我们原来所估计的有出入。
- The painter's estimate for painting the whole house was1000 dollars.
油漆匠对油刷整个房子的估价是1000美元。
- In statistical language, this estimate is called the between-column variance.
在统计学中这个估计值叫组间方差。
- The initial estimate was way out.
最初的估计差得远去了。
- Their estimate of the cost takes no account of inflation.
他们对费用的估算没有把通货膨胀考虑在内。
- When the estimator is unbiased, the numerical estimate is frequently also called unbiased.
当估计量无偏时,数字估计值也常叫做无偏的。
- Can you estimate the worth of the used car?
你能估计一下这辆旧汽车值多少钱吗?
语源
late Middle English: from Latin aestimat-determined, appraised, from the verb aestimare. The noun originally meant intellectual ability, comprehension (only in late Middle English), later valuing, a valuation (compare with estimation). The verb originally meant to think well or badly of someone or something (late 15th cent.), later regard as being, consider to be (compare with esteem)