establish
四级,六级,考研,雅思,1
英[ɪˈstæblɪʃ]
|美[ɪˈstæblɪʃ]
vt.建立,创建;确立或使安全;使被安排好;使成为
日语:確立する
法语:établir
德语:gründen
韩语:설립하다
俄语:establecer
牛津词典
verb
- 建立;创立;设立
to start or create an organization, a system, etc. that is meant to last for a long time
- The committee was established in 1912.
这个委员会创立于1912年。 - The new treaty establishes a free trade zone.
新条约设立了自由贸易区。
- 建立(尤指正式关系)
to start having a relationship, especially a formal one, with another person, group or country
- The school has established a successful relationship with the local community.
这所学校与当地社区建立了良好的关系。
- 确立;使立足;使稳固
to hold a position for long enough or succeed in sth well enough to make people accept and respect you
- By then she was established as a star.
那时她作为明星的地位已经确立。 - He has just set up his own business but it will take him a while to get established .
他刚建立起自己的公司,但要站稳脚跟还得花上一段时间。
- 获得接受;得到认可
to make people accept a belief, claim, custom, etc.
- It was this campaign that established the paper's reputation.
正是这场运动确立了这家报纸的声誉。 - Traditions get established over time.
传统是随着时间的推移而得到认可的。
- 查实;确定;证实
to discover or prove the facts of a situation
- Police are still trying to establish the cause of the accident.
警方仍在努力确定事故的原因。 - They have established that his injuries were caused by a fall.
他们已经证实他是摔伤的。 - We need to establish where she was at the time of the shooting.
我们需要查实枪击发生时她在何处。 - It has since been established that the horse was drugged.
此后便证实马被注射了麻醉药。
词形变化
过去分词:established 现在分词:establishing 过去式:established 第三人称单数:establishes
中文词源
establish 建立
e-, 缓音字母。-stab,建立,词源同stand,stabilize.
双语例句
- Mr Perks questioned them at length to establish their bona fides.
珀克斯先生最后质问他们如何证明自己的诚意。
- It is impossible to establish democracy amid economic chaos.
经济秩序混乱不堪,是不可能建立民主的。
- The first aim of his government would be to establish control over the republic's territory.
他这届政府的首要目标是确立对共和国领土的控制权。
- They had delayed having children, for the usual reason, to establish their careers
为了那个通常的原因——创立自己的事业,他们推迟了要孩子。
- The UN has established detailed criteria for who should be allowed to vote
联合国已经制定了有关投票资格的标准细则。
- We had already established contact with the museum
我们已经和那家博物馆建立了联系。
- Singapore and South Africa have established diplomatic relations.
新加坡和南非已经建立了外交关系。
- Medical tests established that she was not their own child
医学化验证实她不是他们的亲骨肉。
- It will be essential to establish how the money is being spent
查清楚这笔钱将作何用途至关重要。
- An autopsy was being done to establish the cause of death
正在进行尸检以确定死亡原因。
- It was established that the missile had landed on a test range in Australia.
经证实,那枚导弹已经落在澳大利亚的试验区域内。
- This is going to be the show where up-and-coming comedians will establish themselves
这将是大有前途的喜剧演员们让自己获得认可的节目。
- He has established himself as a pivotal figure in US politics
他已经确立了自己在美国政界的核心地位。
- We shall fight to establish our innocence.
我们应该努力证明自己的清白。
- He explored the wound with his finger, trying to establish its extent.
他用手指摸了摸伤口,想要确定受伤的程度。
- If British business is to have a successful future, companies must establish a firm foothold in Europe.
如果英国公司想在未来成功发展,就必须在欧洲建立稳固的基础。
- We're trying to establish linkages between these groups and financial institutions.
我们正努力在这些团体和金融机构之间建立联系。
- This is positively the last chance for the industry to establish such a system.
这绝对是该产业建立这样一个体系的最后机会了。
- He said he wanted 'to establish a rapport with the Indian people'
他说他想“同印度人民建立友好关系”。
- Establish deadlines that are more realistic.
确定更加现实的最后期限。
- Ukraine indicated that it would establish its own army, 400,000 strong.
乌克兰表示将自己建立一支40多万人的军队。
- Use your deadlines to establish the timeline for your research plan.
依据最后期限来确定研究计划的时间表。
- We are now striving hard to establish a transparent parliamentary democracy
我们现在正努力建立明晰的议会民主制。
- The goal has been to establish and sustain a nation of viable family farms.
目标是要建立一个能够使家庭农场得以存续的国家,并使其维持下去。
- He failed to establish his charge.
他的控告不成立。
- Objective to establish a method to determine the dissolution of aciclovir tablet.
目的建立阿昔洛韦片的溶出度检查方法。
- The farmer and his neighbors decided to establish a cooperative farm.
这位农场主和他的邻居决定成立一个合作农场。
- Let's establish some achievable goals first.
让我们先订下一些可达到的目标。
- The individual develops behavioural means to defend himself from the enticements to establish relations with others.
个人会发展一些行为方法以使自己不受到与他人建立关系的诱惑。
- Every possibility has been exploited to establish a number of schools.
利用一切可能性建立了许多学校。
语源
late Middle English (recorded earlier as stablish): from Old French establiss-, lengthened stem of establir, from Latin stabiliremake firm, from stabilis(adjective) stable