英语单词

dump是什么意思

dump

英[dʌmp] |美[dʌmp]
    vt.倾倒;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销
    vi.突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等)
    n.垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积
日语:ごみ 法语:décharge 德语:entsorgen 韩语:덤프 俄语:vertedero

牛津词典

verb

    丢弃 get rid of

  1. (尤指在不合适的地方)丢弃,扔掉,倾倒
    to get rid of sth you do not want, especially in a place which is not suitable
    1. Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea.
      太多的有毒废料在向大海里倾倒。
    2. The dead body was just dumped by the roadside.
      这具死尸就扔在路边。
  2. 丢下;抛弃;推卸
    to get rid of sb/sth or leave them for sb else to deal with
    1. He's got no right to keep dumping his problems on me.
      他没有权利总是把他的问题推到我身上。
  3. (向国外)倾销,抛售
    to get rid of goods by selling them at a very low price, often in another country
    1. 放下 put down

    2. 随便堆放;乱放
      to put sth down in a careless or untidy way
      1. Just dump your stuff over there─we'll sort it out later.
        就把你的东西堆在那儿吧——我们以后再整理。
    3. 断绝关系 end relationship

    4. 与(某人)结束恋爱关系
      to end a romantic relationship with sb
      1. Did you hear he's dumped his girlfriend?
        他已把女朋友给甩了,你听说了吗?
    5. 计算机技术 computing

    6. (内存信息)转储,转存
      to copy information and move it somewhere to store it

      noun

        垃圾 for waste

      1. 垃圾场;废物堆
        a place where waste or rubbish/garbage is taken and left
        1. a rubbish dump
          垃圾场
        2. a garbage dump
          垃圾场
        3. the municipal dump
          市垃圾场
        4. a toxic/nuclear waste dump
          有毒 / 核废料堆
      2. 废渣堆;尾矿堆
        a hill that is formed when waste sand from the production of gold is piled in one place over a period of time
        1. 脏地方 dirty place

        2. 脏地方;邋遢场所;令人讨厌的地方
          a dirty or unpleasant place
          1. How can you live in this dump?
            你怎么会住在这种肮脏地方?
        3. 武器 for weapons

        4. 军需品临时存放处
          a temporary store for military supplies
          1. an ammunition dump
            弹药临时堆积处
        5. 计算机技术 computing

        6. 转储;转存;转储数据
          an act of copying data stored in a computer; a copy or list of the contents of this data
          1. 粪便 waste from body

          2. 拉屎
            an act of passing waste matter from the body through the bowels
            1. to have a dump
              拉屎


          网络解释

          vt. 倾倒;倾卸;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销 vi. 倒垃圾;突然跌倒或落下;卸货;转嫁(责任等) n. 垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积 n. (英)邓普(人名,男子教名Humphrey、Humphry的昵称)



          同、反义词

          同义词:
          v.
          put,leave,abandon,walk out on,discard
          n.
          garbage dump,junkyard,scrapyard,landfill,scrapheap
          反义词:
          v.
          stay,keep


          词形变化

          过去分词:dumped 过去式:dumped 现在分词:dumping 名词复数形式:dumps 第三人称单数:dumps



          中文词源

          dump 倾倒,倾销

          拟声词。用于经济学术语倾销。比较bump,jump, pump.



          双语例句

          1. 'This place is a dump,' affirmed Miss T.
            “这地方简直像个垃圾堆,”T小姐声称。
          2. It's a bit much expecting me to dump your boyfriend for you.
            指望我替你甩掉你的男朋友,有点儿过分了吧?
          3. With bonfires outlawed in urban areas, gardeners must cart their refuse to a dump
            由于市区明令禁止焚烧垃圾,园丁必须把垃圾运至垃圾场。
          4. We dumped our bags at the nearby Grand Hotel and hurried towards the market
            我们把包扔在附近的格兰德酒店后就匆匆赶往集市。
          5. He got my haversack from the cab and dumped it at my feet.
            他把我的背包从出租车上取来丢到我脚下。
          6. The getaway car was dumped near a motorway tunnel
            逃亡用的车被丢弃在高速公路隧道附近。
          7. A million tonnes of untreated sewage is dumped into the sea
            一百万吨未经处理的污水被倾倒进了海里。
          8. The government declared that it did not dump radioactive waste at sea.
            政府宣称并未将放射性废料倾倒在海里。
          9. The walled garden was used as a dump.
            带围墙的花园被用作了垃圾场。
          10. 'What a dump!' Christabel said, standing in the doorway of the youth hostel.
            “真够脏乱的!”克丽丝特布尔站在青年旅社的门口说道。
          11. Ministers believed it was vital to dump the poll tax before the election.
            大臣们认为在大选前停止征收人头税至关重要。
          12. It produces more than it needs, then dumps its surplus onto the world market.
            当产量超过需求时,过剩的产品便倾销到世界市场。
          13. I thought he was going to dump me for another girl
            我以为他要为了另一个女孩而和我分手。
          14. I suggested that we not only dump the two companies, but that we also should ditch any other business not involved in soft drinks.
            我提议我们不仅要和那两个公司断绝关系,还要抛弃其他任何不涉及软饮料的业务。
          15. I was sometimes dumped with my grandmother or left with highly unsuitable au pairs
            有时我被扔给奶奶照看,或者被交给毫无经验的临时保姆。
          16. He can't cope and dumps his two teenage boys on them to be looked after.
            他应付不过来,只能将他那两个十来岁的儿子交给他们代为照看。
          17. It can take a couple of hours to dump a thousand telephone numbers into a 128k EPROM pack
            将1,000个电话号码转存到一个128k的EPROM芯片要花好几个小时。
          18. All the data is then dumped into the main computer.
            所有数据随后被转存至主计算机。
          19. He was a nice guy, Mona. He didn't dump on me.
            莫娜,他是个不错的家伙,没有亏待我。
          20. She's feeling a bit down in the dumps and needs cheering up.
            她情绪有点低落,需要振奋起来。
          21. My heart sank because I thought he was going to dump me for another girl
            我的心情一下子很沮丧,以为他要为了另一个女孩和我分手。
          22. He was planning to dump her and strike out for New York alone.
            他正打算甩了她,然后一个人前往纽约。
          23. They dump goods into a certain country.
            他们把货物倾销给某个国家。
          24. There is a dump behind the house.
            房子后面有一个垃圾场。
          25. Where can I dump the rubbish?
            我把这堆垃圾倒在哪里好呢?
          26. You can also use switches to dump and restore.
            还可以使用开关来转储和还原。
          27. What if you dump this guy and end up regretting it?
            要是你抛弃了本该是对的人的他,最后又后悔了怎么办?
          28. This is a Curious George and the Dump Truck Book.
            这是一种好奇的乔治和自卸车的书。
          29. I see something. I see the dump.
            我看见有什么东西,我看见垃圾场了。


          语源

          Middle English: perhaps from Old Norse; related to Danish dumpeand Norwegian dumpafall suddenly (the original sense in English); in later use partly imitative; compare with thump


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