drug
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,1
英[drʌg]
|美[drʌg]
n.药物;药剂;麻醉药;毒品
vt.(在食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药,下麻醉药;掺麻醉药于;使服麻醉药;使服毒品
vi.使服麻醉药,用药麻醉,使服兴奋剂
日语:薬
法语:médicament
德语:Arzneimittel
韩语:의약품
俄语:droga
牛津词典
noun
- 毒品
an illegal substance that some people smoke, inject , etc. for the physical and mental effects it has
- He does not smoke or take drugs .
他既不抽烟也不吸毒。 - teenagers experimenting with drugs
试用毒品的青少年 - I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs) .
我发现史蒂夫已吸毒成瘾。 - drug and alcohol abuse
吸毒和酗酒 - a hard (= very harmful) drug such as heroin
(毒性很大的)海洛因之类的硬毒品 - a soft drug (= one that is not considered very harmful)
(毒性不很大的)软毒品 - Drugs have been seized with a street value of two million dollars.
黑市价值二百万元的毒品被查获。 - She was a drug addict (= could not stop using drugs) .
她是个吸毒成瘾的人。 - He was charged with pushing drugs (= selling them) .
他被控贩毒。 - I don't do drugs (= use them) .
我不吸毒。 - drug rehabilitation
吸毒者的康复训练
- 药;药物
a substance used as a medicine or used in a medicine
- prescribed drugs
处方药 - The doctor put me on a course of pain-killing drugs.
医生让我服一个疗程的止痛药。 - drug companies
药品公司 - The drug has some bad side effects.
这种药有些不好的副作用。
verb
- 使服麻醉药;用药麻醉;使服兴奋剂
to give a person or an animal a drug, especially to make them unconscious, or to affect their performance in a race or competition
- He was drugged and bundled into the back of the car.
他被麻醉后塞入汽车后座。 - It's illegal to drug horses before a race.
比赛前给马服用兴奋剂是违法的。
- 在(食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药,下麻醉药
to add a drug to sb's food or drink to make them unconscious or sleepy
- Her drink must have been drugged.
她的饮料中肯定被掺了麻醉药。
网络解释
n. 药;毒品;麻醉药;滞销货
vt. 使服麻醉药;使服毒品;掺麻醉药于
vi. 吸毒
n. (Drug)人名;(罗)德鲁格
词形变化
名词复数形式:drugs 过去分词:drugged 过去式:drugged 现在分词:drugging 第三人称单数:drugs
中文词源
drug 药品,毒品
词源同dry, 干。原指干草药,香料等物品。俚语义毒品,麻醉药。
双语例句
- He's taking a dangerous drug: it acts very fast on the central nervous system
他正在服用一种危险的药物:这种药物能很快影响到中枢神经系统。
- He's only 24 years old and a drug addict.
他只有24岁,却是个瘾君子。
- Physical therapy is an important adjunct to drug treatments
物理疗法是戒毒治疗中的一种重要辅助性疗法。
- Severe migraine can be treated with a drug which constricts the blood vessels
严重的偏头疼可以用一种收缩血管的药物进行治疗。
- Hopefully, that will have a deterrent effect on drug syndicates in the future.
希望这能在将来对贩毒集团起到威慑作用。
- Of course, not all alcoholics and drug abusers produce deviant offspring.
当然,并不是所有的酗酒者和吸毒者都会生育出不正常的后代。
- Lister's dead. Ditto three Miami drug dealers and a lady.
利斯特死了,还有三个迈阿密毒贩和一位女士也死了。
- The drug will be useful to hundreds of thousands of infected people.
这种药将惠及成千上万的感染者。
- His mother was on drugs, on cocaine
他母亲吸毒,吸可卡因。
- She was sure Leo was taking drugs
她确定利奥在吸毒。
- They drugged the guard dog with doped meatballs
他们用掺了麻醉药的肉丸子麻醉了看门狗。
- She was drugged and robbed.
她被人下了药,然后遭到抢劫。
- He grew tired, and drifted off into a drugged sleep.
他累了,在药物的作用下迷迷糊糊地睡着了。
- I wonder now if that drink had been drugged
我现在想那饮料是否被人动过手脚。
- Anyone could have drugged that wine.
指不定谁在那酒里下了药。
- A tourist was robbed after being given a drugged orange.
一名旅游者在喝了一杯被动了手脚的橙汁饮料后遭到了抢劫。
- The new drug lessens the severity of pneumonia episodes.
新药减轻了肺炎发作时的痛苦。
- People who have fingered crack houses and fingered drug dealers have been assassinated.
那些告发可卡因毒窟和毒品贩子的人遭到了暗杀。
- The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
该药会引起肝脏炎症。
- We are beginning to have some insight into drug therapy.
我们开始对药物治疗有了一些深入了解。
- He believes the government already is lenient with drug traffickers
他认为政府对毒贩已经很宽容了。
- The effectiveness of this class of drug has, however, led to their misuse.
不过,此类药品的显著疗效已经导致对其的滥用。
- She felt better and the psychiatrist took her off drug therapy
她感觉好些了,那位精神科医生让她停止了药物治疗。
- The central section of the book is a historical overview of drug use.
该书的核心部分对毒品的使用作了历史概述。
- The authorities have placed the drug in Class A, the same category as heroin and cocaine
当局把这种毒品列为A类,与海洛因和可卡因一样。
- I do not have a simple solution to the drug problem.
我没有解决毒品问题的简单办法。
- The drug is known to produce side-effects in women
据悉,这种药会对女性产生副作用。
- It is the first drug that seems to have a very significant effect on this disease.
这是第一种似乎对该病有显著疗效的药物。
- They have been treated with this drug in clinical trials
他们已在临床试验中接受过这种药物的治疗。
- Could you have given them the wrong drug by mistake?
你有没有可能一时疏忽给错他们药了呢?
语源
Middle English: from Old French drogue, possibly from Middle Dutch droge vate, literally dry vats, referring to the contents (i.e. dry goods)