distinguish
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英[dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ]
|美[dɪ'stɪŋɡwɪʃ]
vi.区分,辨别,分清;辨别是非
vt.区分,辨别,分清;辨别出,识别;引人注目,有别于;使杰出,使著名
日语:区別する
法语:distinguer
德语:unterscheiden
韩语:구별하다
俄语:distinguir
牛津词典
verb
- 区分;辨别;分清
to recognize the difference between two people or things
- At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?
儿童到什么年龄才能明辨是非? - It was hard to distinguish one twin from the other.
很难分辨出一对孪生儿谁是谁。 - Sometimes reality and fantasy are hard to distinguish.
有时候现实和幻想很难区分。
- 成为…的特征;使具有…的特色;使有别于
to be a characteristic that makes two people, animals or things different
- What was it that distinguished her from her classmates?
是什么使得她有别于班上其他同学呢? - The male bird is distinguished from the female by its red beak.
雄鸟喙呈红色,有别于雌鸟。 - Does your cat have any distinguishing marks?
你的猫有什么特殊标记吗?
- 看清;认出;听出
to be able to see or hear sth
- I could not distinguish her words, but she sounded agitated.
我听不清她说的话,但听得出她很紧张不安。
- 使出众;使著名;使受人青睐
to do sth so well that people notice and admire you
- She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.
作为运动员她已享有盛名。
网络解释
vt. 区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出
vi. 区别,区分;辨别
词形变化
过去分词:distinguished 第三人称单数:distinguishes 现在分词:distinguishing 过去式:distinguished
中文词源
distinguish 区分
dis-, 分开,散开。-sting, 刺,做标记,词源同sting, stick. 即分开标记的,区分清楚的。
双语例句
- Could he distinguish right from wrong?
他能分辨是非吗?
- Research suggests that babies learn to see by distinguishing between areas of light and dark
研究表明婴儿通过辨别光亮和黑暗的区域来学会看东西。
- It is necessary to distinguish the policies of two successive governments.
分清前后两届政府的政策很有必要。
- There is something about music that distinguishes it from all other art forms
音乐的某种特质使其有别于所有其他艺术形式。
- The bird has no distinguishing features.
这只鸟没有明显的特征。
- There were cries, calls. He could distinguish voices.
有哭声、喊声——他能听出不同的声音。
- Over the next few years he distinguished himself as a leading constitutional scholar
在接下来的几年里,他作为一名宪法研究领域最杰出的学者而声名远扬。
- They distinguished themselves at the Battle of Assaye.
他们在阿瑟耶之战中一战成名。
- It is common to distinguish between personal and social ethics
个人道德准则和社会道德准则常常不一致。
- The fundamental problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and invention
最根本的问题在于他们无法分清现实和虚构。
- In analysing a situation, it's essential to distinguish the main aspect from the minor ones.
分析形势,要看清主流和支流。
- He couldn't distinguish right from wrong.
他是非不分。
- His mind could no longer distinguish between illusion and reality.
他的头脑已不再能分清幻觉和现实。
- People who cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind.
不能分辨颜色的人被称为色盲。
- We should take a sniff at everything and distinguish the good from the bad.
我们对任何东西都要用鼻子嗅一嗅,鉴别其好坏。
- Now's your chance to distinguish yourself.
你大显身手的时机到啦!
- In spite of the fog the crew can distinguish the coastline fairly well.
虽然有雾,船员们仍能相当清楚地识别出那是岸线。
- We can distinguish one kind of substance from another by its properties.
我们可以根据物质的特性把一种物质与另一种物质辨别开来。
- A clever child may not distinguish himself when grown up.
小时了了,大未必佳。
- In our work we must distinguish our priorities.
我们干工作要分清主次。
- Only by comparing can one distinguish.
有比较才能鉴别。
- Can you distinguish the objects in the distance?
你能不能识别远处的那些东西?
- What are the characteristics that distinguish the Chinese from the Japanese?
区别中国人和日本人的特点是什么?
- We can distinguish between gold and silver.
我们能区分金和银。
- So the question here is how do you distinguish a sentence, or an assertion, from an argument?
所以这里的问题是你怎样区分,一个句子,一个主张和一个论点?
- Can you distinguish a Chinese and a Japanese?
你会分别中国人和日本人吗?
- The properties of a material are those characteristics that help modify and distinguish one material from another.
材料的特性是变改和区分一种材料和另一种材料的特征。
- One way, at least to distinguish a sentence from an argument?
一种方法,至少能区分一个句子和论点?
- At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?
孩子到了什么年龄才能区分对和错呢?
- Comment from the Audience: In other words, you distinguish between awareness and thought.
听众评论:换句话说,你将觉察和思考做了区分。
语源
late 16th cent.: formed irregularly from French distingueror Latin distinguere, from dis-apart + stinguereput out (from a base meaning prick)