direct
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英[daɪˈrekt]
|美[daɪˈrɛkt]
adj.直接的;直的;直系的;率直的
adv.直接地;径直地;直截了当地;正好
vt.(用建议、指示、有益的情报等)指导;导演(戏剧或电影);指示方向;把…对准(某方向或某人)
vt.& vi.指导,导演,管理
vi.引路;当向导;领唱;领奏
日语:直接
法语:direct
德语:direkt
韩语:직접
俄语:directo
牛津词典
adj.
直接 nobody/nothing in between
- 直接的;亲自的;亲身的
happening or done without involving other people, actions, etc. in between
- They are in direct contact with the hijackers.
他们与劫机者直接联系。 - His death was a direct result of your action.
他的死是你的行为直接造成的后果。 - We are looking for somebody with direct experience of this type of work.
我们在寻找对这种工作有过亲身体验的人。 - This information has a direct bearing on (= it is closely connected with) the case.
这一信息与此论据有直接关系。
旅程;道路 journey/route
- 笔直的;径直的;最近的
going in the straightest line between two places without stopping or changing direction
- the most direct route/course
最直接的路线 / 航线 - a direct flight (= a flight that does not stop)
直飞航班 - There's a direct train to Leeds (= it may stop at other stations but you do not have to change trains) .
有一班直达利兹的火车。 - a direct hit (= a hit that is accurate and does not touch sth else first)
直接命中
热;光 heat/light
- 直射的
with nothing between sth and the source of the heat or light
- Protect your child from direct sunlight by using a sunscreen.
给孩子搽点防晒霜以防日光直接照射。
恰好 exact
- 正好的;恰好的
exact
- That's the direct opposite of what you told me yesterday.
那与你昨天告诉我的截然相反。 - a direct quote (= one using a person's exact words)
直接引语
直爽 saying what you mean
- 直爽的;直率的;坦率的
saying exactly what you mean in a way that nobody can pretend not to understand
- a direct answer/question
直截了当的回答;坦率的问题 - You'll have to get used to his direct manner.
你得慢慢习惯他这种直率的方式。
关系 relationship
- 直系的;嫡系的
related through parents and children rather than brothers, sisters, aunts, etc.
- a direct descendant of the country's first president
国家第一任总统的嫡系后裔
verb
目标 aim
- 把…对准(某方向或某人)
to aim sth in a particular direction or at a particular person
- The machine directs a powerful beam at the affected part of the body.
这种机器将很强的射线对准身体感染部位。 - There are three main issues that we need to direct our attention to.
我们需要注意的主要有三个问题。 - Most of his anger was directed against himself.
他主要是生自己的气。 - Was that remark directed at me?
那话是冲着我来的吗?
控制 control
- 管理;监督;指导
to control or be in charge of sb/sth
- A new manager has been appointed to direct the project.
已任命一位新经理来管理这项工程。 - He was asked to take command and direct operations .
他奉命统率并指挥作战行动。
电影;戏剧;音乐 movie/play/music
- 导演(戏剧或电影);指挥(管弦乐队)
to be in charge of actors in a play, or a film/movie, or musicians in an orchestra , etc.
- She prefers to act rather than direct.
她宁愿当演员,不愿当导演。 - The movie was directed by Steven Spielberg.
这部电影是由史蒂文∙斯皮尔伯格导演的。 - She now directs a large choir.
她目前担任一个大合唱团的指挥。
指路 show the way
- 给(某人)指路;为(某人)领路
to tell or show sb how to get to somewhere or where to go
- Could you direct me to the station?
请问到车站怎么走? - A police officer was directing the traffic.
一名警察在指挥交通。
下达命令 give order
- 指示;命令
to give an official order
- The police officers had been directed to search the building.
警察奉命搜查这栋大楼。 - The judge directed that the mother be given custody of the children.
法官判决孩子由母亲监护。 - The judge directed that the mother should be given custody of the children.
法官判决孩子由母亲监护。
信函;意见 letter/comment
- 把(信件等)寄至;交予
to send a letter, etc. to a particular place or to a particular person
- Direct any complaints to the Customer Services department.
将投诉寄至用户服务部。
adv.
旅程;路线 journey/route
- 直接;径直
without stopping or changing direction
- We flew direct to Hong Kong.
我们直飞香港。 - The 10.40 goes direct to Leeds.
10:40这班火车直达利兹。
亲自 nobody in between
- 亲自;直接
without involving other people
- I prefer to deal with him direct.
我更愿意直接跟他打交道。
词形变化
过去分词:directed 现在分词:directing 过去式:directed 第三人称单数:directs
中文词源
direct 直接,管理
dis-, 分开。-reg, 竖直,引导,词源同regulate, correct. 引申义拉直,部署,管理。
双语例句
- You are buying direct, rather than through an agent.
你这是直接购买,而不是通过代理人。
- The demonstrators have now made a direct challenge to the authority of the government.
示威者现在直接对政府的权威发出了质疑。
- The study also demonstrated a direct link between obesity and mortality
该研究还表明了肥胖症和死亡率之间存在直接的联系。
- They'd come on a direct flight from Athens.
他们是搭乘从雅典直飞这里的航班过来的。
- Medicines should be stored away from direct sunlight
药品的储放应避免阳光直射。
- Direct illumination is harsh and unflattering.
直射光照明既刺目又呆板。
- He has direct experience of the process of privatisation
他对私有化过程有着切身体会。
- He seemed to be in direct contact with the Boss
他似乎直接和老板联系。
- He is expected to extend direct rule by the central government for another six months.
预计他将把中央政府的直接统治再延长6个月。
- They were unable to prove that she died as a direct result of his injection
他们无法证明她的死是由于他的注射直接引起的。
- His visit is direct evidence of the improvement in their relationship
他的到访是他们之间关系已有所改善的明证。
- The minister denied there was a direct connection between the two issues.
部长否认两者之间有直接的联系。
- He avoided giving a direct answer
他避免作出正面回答。
- The new songs are more direct
这些新歌听起来更直入人心。
- No direct reference was made to the call by the Foreign Office minister.
没有直接提及外交部长的拜访。
- I directed the extinguisher at the fire without effect
我把灭火器对准了火焰,但没起作用。
- He directed the tiny beam of light at the roof.
他把那一小束光对准了屋顶。
- The learner's attention needs to be directed to the significant features
需要将学习者的注意力引向那些着重点上。
- Do not be surprised if, initially, she directs her anger at you
如果一上来她就冲你发火,不必惊讶。
- One assassination attempt was directed against the country's top three government leaders.
有一次未遂的暗杀行动是针对该国的3名最高层领导人而来的。
- She could hardly believe the question was directed towards her
她很难相信这个问题是冲她来的。
- The abuse was directed at the TV crews
这些辱骂是冲着电视台的工作人员来的。
- Arnold directed a meaningful look at Irma.
阿诺德意味深长地看了艾尔玛一眼。
- Could you direct them to Dr Lamont's office, please?
你能告诉他们去拉蒙特医生的办公室怎么走吗?
- Inside, a guard directed them to the right.
进去后,一名警卫把他们引向了右边。
- Christopher will direct day-to-day operations.
克里斯托弗将管理日常的运营。
- He directed various TV shows
他执导过多种题材的电视节目。
- The film was directed by Howard Hawks.
该影片是由霍华德·霍克斯导演的。
- They have been directed to give special attention to the problem of poverty
他们得到指示要特别关注贫困问题。
- The Bishop directed the faithful to stay at home.
主教要求信徒们呆在家中。
语源
late Middle English: from Latin directus, past participle of dirigere, from di-distinctly or de-down + regereput straight