英语单词

damp是什么意思

damp

英[dæmp] |美[dæmp]
    adj.微湿的,潮湿的;消沉的,沮丧的;沉闷的;情绪低落的
    n.潮湿;消沉,失望;矿井瓦斯;有毒气体
    vt.使潮湿;使泄气,使沮丧;抑制,阻抑;使减弱
    vi.[物]阻尼;减幅
日语:湿った 法语:humide 德语:Feuchte 韩语:습기 俄语:húmedo

牛津词典

adj.

  1. 潮湿的;微湿的;湿气重的
    slightly wet, often in a way that is unpleasant
    1. The cottage was cold and damp.
      这小屋又冷又湿。
    2. It feels damp in here.
      这地方使人感到潮乎乎的。
    3. damp clothes
      潮湿的衣服
    4. Wipe the surface with a damp cloth.
      用湿布擦表面。

noun

  1. 潮湿;潮气;湿气;湿块
    the state of being damp ; areas on a wall, etc. that are damp
    1. The old house smells of damp.
      这老房子散发出一股潮气。
    2. Those marks above the window look like damp to me.
      窗子上面的印迹看上去像是水渍。

verb

  1. 弄潮;使潮湿;抑制,减弱(感情等)
    dampen
    1. She damped a towel and wrapped it round his leg.
      她弄湿毛巾,把它裹在他的腿上。


网络解释

vt. 使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧,抑制 vi. 减幅,阻尼;变潮湿 n. 潮湿,湿气 adj. 潮湿的



同、反义词

同义词:
v.
dampen,moisten,check,curb
n.
moisture,dampness,humidity,clamminess,wetness
adj.
dank,moist,half-hearted,indifferent
反义词:
v.
dry out,encourage
n.
dryness
adj.
dry,enthusiastic


词形变化

形容词比较级:damper 过去分词:damped 现在分词:damping 过去式:damped 名词复数形式:damps 形容词最高级:dampest 第三人称单数:damps



双语例句

  1. Cold damp air brought in the new year under a blanket of fog.
    厚厚的一层雾伴着阴冷潮湿的空气迎来了新的一年。
  2. The damp bricks went along a conveyor belt into another shed to dry.
    潮湿的砖块由传送带送进另一间小屋进行干燥。
  3. Her hair was still damp
    她的头发还有点儿湿。
  4. She wiped the table with a damp cloth.
    她用湿布擦了一下桌子。
  5. There was damp everywhere and the entire building was in need of rewiring.
    到处都受了潮,整栋楼需要重新布线。
  6. Hillsden damped a hand towel and laid it across her forehead.
    希尔斯登沾湿了一条手巾,将它敷在她的额头上。
  7. Things are cooler and more damp as we descend to the cellar
    当我们往下走去地窖时,四周愈见阴冷潮湿。
  8. Conditions were damp and foggy after morning sleet.
    早上的雨夹雪过后天气潮湿多雾。
  9. If damp, musty buildings make you ill, mould is probably the cause
    如果潮湿发霉的建筑令你生病了,霉菌很可能是病因。
  10. It was very cold, damp and miserable.
    天气非常寒冷潮湿,令人难受。
  11. Cracks, bulges, crumbling pointing and damp patches mean trouble.
    裂缝、凸起、剥落的勾缝和湿斑都意味着存在问题。
  12. The bunk mattress was hard, the blankets prickly and slightly damp
    这个铺位的床垫很硬,毯子也很扎人,而且还有点潮。
  13. They all walked barefoot across the damp sand to the water's edge.
    他们全都光着脚走过潮湿的沙地来到水边。
  14. Her short spiky hair is damp with sweat.
    她的刺头被汗打湿了。
  15. They stripped completely, and lay in the damp grass
    他们脱光衣服,躺在潮湿的草地上。
  16. There was a smell of damp wood and machine oil.
    有潮湿的木料和机油的气味。
  17. Bauman wriggled into the damp coverall.
    鲍曼扭着身子穿上潮湿的工作服。
  18. Their mother's illness cast a damp over the holidays.
    母亲的病使他们在假日中很扫兴。
  19. It's damp and cold, I think it's going to rain.
    空气又冷又潮,我看是要下雨了。
  20. Rheumatism affects people living in damp localities.
    住在潮湿地区的人易患风湿病。
  21. If you put on damp clothes, you will probably catch cold.
    穿湿衣服,你会着凉的。
  22. The damp rising from the ground caused the walls to stain badly.
    地面上升起的湿气使墙壁的颜色变得很难看。
  23. The matches have got damp.
    火柴受潮了。
  24. In the rainy season things get damp easily.
    雨季里东西容易返潮。
  25. After a week's rain, everything in the house became damp and clammy.
    接连下了七八天雨,屋子里什么都是潮呼呼的。
  26. Don't stay outside in the damp.
    别呆在外面的潮湿空气中。
  27. Put the damp clothes on a hot kang and they'll soon dry.
    湿衣服搁在热坑上,一会儿就炮干了。
  28. Damp clothes iron [ press] easily.
    湿衣服容易烫平。
  29. Damp clothes iron easily.
    湿衣服容易熨平。
  30. Things easily get damp on a rainy day.
    雨天东西爱返潮。


语源

Middle English (in the noun sense noxious inhalation): of West Germanic origin; related to a Middle Low German word meaning vapour, steam, smoke


单词首字母