cross
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,GRE,1
英[krɒs]
|美[krɔs]
n.十字架;十字形饰物;杂交品种;痛苦
vi.交错而行;横渡;越境
vt.杂交;横跨,穿越;划掉;使相交
adj.坏脾气的, 易怒的;相反的,反向的
日语:クロス
法语:croix
德语:kreuzen
韩语:십자가
俄语:cruz
牛津词典
noun
纸上符号 mark on paper
- 叉字形记号;十字形记号
a mark or an object formed by two lines crossing each other (X or +); the mark (X) is often used on paper to show sth
- I've put a cross on the map to show where the hotel is.
我已在地图上打叉标出了旅馆的位置。 - Put a tick if the answer is correct and a cross if it's wrong.
答案正确打钩,错误打叉。 - Sign your name on the form where I've put a cross.
在表格上我打叉的地方签上你的名字。 - Those who could not write signed with a cross.
不会写字的人画十字代替签名。
惩罚 for punishment
- (旧时用以处死人的)十字架
a long vertical piece of wood with a shorter piece across it near the top. In the past people were hung on crosses and left to die as a punishment.
基督教标记 Christian symbol
- (耶稣钉死在上面的)十字架
the cross that Jesus Christ died on, used as a symbol of Christianity
- 十字架物品(或设计)
an object, a design, a piece of jewellery, etc. in the shape of a cross , used as a symbol of Christianity
- She wore a small gold cross on a chain around her neck.
她脖子上戴了一条项链,上面挂着个金的小十字架。
勋章 medal
- (表彰英勇行为的)十字勋章
a small decoration in the shape of a cross that is given to sb as an honour for doing sth very brave
混合物 mixture
- 混合物;(动物等的)杂种,杂交品种
a mixture of two different things, breeds of animal, etc.
- The play was a cross between a farce and a tragedy.
这出戏把闹剧和悲剧交织为一体。 - A mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey.
骡是马和驴杂交的产物。
体育运动 in sport
- 横传
a kick or hit of the ball across the field rather than up or down it
verb
穿越;使交叉 go/put across
- 穿越;越过;横过;渡过
to go across; to pass or stretch from one side to the other
- I waved and she crossed over (= crossed the road towards me) .
我挥了挥手,她便横穿马路朝我走来。 - We crossed from Dover to Calais.
我们从多佛尔横渡到加来。 - to cross a/the road
横穿道路 - to cross the sea/mountains
越过大海;翻越高山 - He crossed over the road and joined me.
他穿过马路和我走到了一块儿。 - to cross France by train
乘火车穿越法国 - The bridge crosses the River Dee.
这座桥横跨迪河。 - A look of annoyance crossed her face .
恼怒的神色从她脸上掠过。 - They crossed the finishing line together (= in a race) .
他们同时越过终点线。
- 交叉;相交
to pass across each other
- The roads cross just outside the town.
这些道路正好在城外交叉。 - The straps cross over at the back and are tied at the waist.
带子在背后交叉,然后系在腰部。 - Our letters must have crossed in the mail (= each was sent before the other was received) .
我们的信一定是在路上交叉了。 - We seem to have a crossed line (= a telephone call that interrupts another call because of a wrong connection) .
我们的电话好像串线了。
- 使交叉;使交叠
to put or place sth across or over sth else
- to cross your arms/legs (= place one arm or leg over the other)
交叉两臂 / 双腿 - She sat with her legs crossed.
她跷着二郎腿坐着。 - a flag with a design of two crossed keys
有两把钥匙交叉图案的旗帜
反对 oppose
- 反对,反驳,否定(某人或计划、意愿)
to oppose sb or speak against them or their plans or wishes
- She's really nice until you cross her.
她待人确实很好,除非你跟她作对。 - He had been crossed in love (= the person he loved was not faithful to him) .
他所爱的人背叛了他。
杂交 mix animals/plants
- 使杂交;使异种交配
to make two different types of animal breed together; to mix two types of plant to form a new one
- A mule is the product of a horse crossed with a donkey.
骡是马和驴杂交的产物。 - He behaved like an army officer crossed with a professor.
他的举止既像军官又像教授。
体育运动 in sport
- 横传
to kick or pass a ball sideways across the field
画线 draw line
- 画横线于
to draw a line across sth
- to cross your t's (= the letters in writing)
写t上面的一横 - to cross a cheque (= to draw two lines across it so that it can only be paid through a bank account)
在支票上画线(使支票只能经银行账户兑现)
做基督教的标记 make Christian symbol
- 画十字圣号
to make the sign of the cross (= the Christian symbol) on your chest
adj.
- 恼怒的;十分愤怒的;生气的
annoyed or quite angry
- I was cross with him for being late.
我因他迟到而十分生气。 - Please don't get cross . Let me explain.
请别发火,让我来解释一下。
词形变化
过去式:crossed 现在分词:crossing 过去分词:crossed 第三人称单数:crosses 名词复数形式:crosses
中文词源
cross 十字,叉字
来自拉丁词crux, 十字架,刑罚用具,来自PIE*sker,弯,转,词源同ring,curve.
双语例句
- She was partly to blame for failing to look as she crossed the road
她过马路时没注意看,负有部分责任。
- Nine Albanians have crossed the border into Greece and asked for political asylum
9名阿尔巴尼亚人穿过边境进入希腊境内并寻求政治避难。
- In 1838 the first iron sailing vessel crossed the Atlantic
1838年,第一艘铁制帆船横渡大西洋。
- Egan crossed to the drinks cabinet and poured a Scotch.
伊根穿行来到酒柜旁,倒了一杯苏格兰威士忌。
- The Defford to Eckington road crosses the river half a mile outside Eckington.
从迪福德到埃金顿的路穿过那条距埃金顿半英里的河。
- It is near where the pilgrimage route crosses the road to Quimper.
那儿离朝圣之路与通往坎佩尔的道路的交叉路口很近。
- I normally never write into magazines but Mr Stubbs has finally crossed the line
我向来不给杂志写信,但是斯塔布斯先生最后做得太过火了。
- Berg tilts his head and a mischievous look crosses his face
伯格侧着头,脸上掠过一丝调皮的神情。
- A faint smile crossed his lips.
他嘴唇上掠过一丝微笑。
- Round her neck was a cross on a silver chain
她脖子上戴着一条银项链,上面挂着个十字架。
- He solemnly made the sign of the cross
他庄重地画了个十字。
- Christ died on the cross.
耶稣死在十字架上。
- 'Holy Mother of God!' Marco crossed himself.
“圣母啊!”马尔科画着十字说道。
- My wife is much cleverer than me; it is a cross I have to bear.
妻子比我聪明很多,这让我很难接受。
- Put a tick next to those activities you like and a cross next to those you dislike.
在你喜欢的活动旁打钩,在不喜欢的活动旁画叉。
- Cheques/ postal orders should be crossed and made payable to Newmarket Promotions.
应在支票/邮政汇票上画线,并使之可用于新市场促销活动的支付。
- Jill crossed her legs and rested her chin on one fist, as if lost in deep thought
吉尔盘着腿,一个拳头支着下巴,仿佛陷入了沉思。
- Pop crossed his arms over his chest and watched us
波普叉着胳膊看着我们。
- He was sitting there in the living room with his legs crossed.
他跷着腿坐在起居室里。
- If you ever cross him, forget it, you're finished.
如果你曾经跟他作过对,就别想了,你没戏了。
- 'Ha!' It was a cross between a laugh and a bark
“哈!”那声音听起来既像在笑又像在叫。
- It was a lovely dog. It was a cross between a collie and a golden retriever.
那条狗可爱极了,是柯利牧羊犬和金毛猎犬的杂交品种。
- Le Tissier hit an accurate cross to Groves.
勒蒂西耶将球准确地横传给了格罗夫斯。
- The Army boys had personnel carriers blockading the cross streets.
陆军士兵用运兵车封锁了十字路口。
- I'm terribly cross with him
我很生他的气。
- She was rather cross about having to trail across London.
她不得不疲惫地步行穿过伦敦,这让她相当生气。
- 'You can depend on me,' Cross assured him.
“你可以信赖我,”克罗斯向他保证。
- The priest made the sign of the cross over him.
神父在他上方画了个十字。
语源
late Old English (in the sense monument in the form of a cross): from Old Norse kross, from Old Irish cros, from Latin crux