英语单词

crack是什么意思

crack

英[kræk] |美[kræk]
    vt.破裂,打开;(使…)开裂;说(笑话);开瓶
    vi.断裂,折断;碎裂声,爆裂声;镜子破裂了;失去控制,衰退
    n.裂缝;试图;缝隙;(可听到响声的)重击
    adj.训练有素的;技艺高超的;优秀的;一流的
日语:割れ目 法语:fissure 德语:Riss 韩语:금이 가다 俄语:grieta

牛津词典

verb

    破裂 break

  1. 破裂;裂开;断裂
    to break without dividing into separate parts; to break sth in this way
    1. The ice cracked as I stepped onto it.
      我一踩冰就裂了。
    2. He has cracked a bone in his arm.
      他的手臂有一处骨裂。
    3. Her lips were dry and cracked.
      她的嘴唇干裂了。
  2. 砸开;破开;砸碎;打碎
    to break open or into pieces; to break sth in this way
    1. A chunk of the cliff had cracked off in a storm.
      山崖上的一块石头在暴风雨中崩塌下来。
    2. His face cracked into a smile.
      他脸上绽出了微笑。
    3. to crack a nut
      把坚果砸开
    4. She cracked an egg into the pan.
      她往锅里打了一个鸡蛋。
  3. 击中 hit

  4. 重击;猛击
    to hit sth/sb with a short hard blow
    1. I cracked my head on the low ceiling.
      我的头撞上了低矮的天花板。
    2. He cracked me on the head with a ruler.
      他用尺子猛击我的头部。
  5. 发出声音 make sound

  6. (使)发出爆裂声,噼啪作响
    to make a sharp sound; to make sth do this
    1. A shot cracked across the ridge.
      一颗炮弹飞过山脊爆炸了。
    2. He cracked his whip and galloped away.
      他抽响鞭子,策马飞奔而去。
  7. 嗓音 of voice

  8. (突然)变嘶哑,变沙哑
    if your voice cracks , it changes in depth, volume, etc. suddenly and in a way that you cannot control
    1. In a voice cracking with emotion, he told us of his son's death.
      他悲恸失声地告诉我们他儿子去世的消息。
  9. 在压力下 under pressure

  10. (因压力而)吃不消,崩溃,瓦解
    to no longer be able to function normally because of pressure
    1. Things are terrible at work and people are cracking under the strain.
      工作情况很糟糕,人们因过度紧张越来越吃不消了。
    2. They questioned him for days before he cracked.
      他们审讯他多日后他就垮掉了。
    3. The old institutions are cracking.
      旧的制度正在瓦解。
  11. 找到解决方法 find solution

  12. 找到解决(难题等的)方法
    to find the solution to a problem, etc. ; to find the way to do sth difficult
    1. to crack the enemy's code
      破译敌人的密码
    2. After a year in this job I think I've got it cracked !
      干了一年后,我觉得我已知道怎样做好这项工作了。
  13. 阻止 stop sb/sth

  14. 阻止,打击,击败,战胜(罪犯或敌人)
    to find a way of stopping or defeating a criminal or an enemy
    1. Police have cracked a major drugs ring.
      警方破获了一个重大的贩毒集团。
  15. 开瓶 open bottle

  16. 开瓶;(尤指)开瓶饮酒
    to open a bottle, especially of wine, and drink it
    1. 玩笑 a joke

    2. 说(笑话);开(玩笑)
      to tell a joke

      noun

        裂缝 break

      1. 裂纹;裂缝
        a line on the surface of sth where it has broken but not split into separate parts
        1. This cup has a crack in it.
          这杯子有一道裂痕。
        2. Cracks began to appear in the walls.
          墙壁开始出现裂缝了。
        3. The cracks (= faults) in the government's economic policy are already beginning to show.
          政府经济政策中的失误已开始显露出来。
      2. 缝隙 narrow opening

      3. 缝隙;狭缝;窄缝
        a narrow space or opening
        1. She peeped through the crack in the curtains.
          她透过窗帘的缝隙窥视。
        2. The door opened a crack (= a small amount) .
          门开了一条缝。
      4. 声响 sound

      5. (突然的)爆裂声,噼啪声
        a sudden loud noise
        1. a crack of thunder
          一声霹雳
        2. the sharp crack of a rifle shot
          尖利的步枪声
      6. 击中 hit

      7. (可听到响声的)重击,猛击
        a sharp blow that can be heard
        1. She fell over and got a nasty crack on the head.
          她跌倒了,脑袋重重地磕了一下。
      8. 尝试 attempt

      9. 尝试;试做
        an occasion when you try to do sth
        1. She hopes to have another crack at the world record this year.
          她希望今年再一次冲击世界纪录。
      10. 毒品 drug

      11. 强效可卡因
        a powerful, illegal drug that is a form of cocaine
        1. a crack addict
          吸强效可卡因成瘾的人
      12. 玩笑 joke

      13. (尤指挖苦人的)玩笑,俏皮话
        a joke, especially a critical one
        1. He made a very unfair crack about her looks.
          他开玩笑地损了一下她的长相,言语很是刻薄。
      14. 交谈 conversation

      15. 好时光;友好愉快的交谈
        a good time; friendly, enjoyable talk
        1. Where's the crack tonight?
          今晚去哪里逍遥?
        2. He's a person who enjoys a drink and a bit of crack.
          他是个喜欢喝两杯又爱聊天的人。

      adj.

      1. 训练有素的;技艺高超的;优秀的;一流的
        expert and highly trained; excellent at sth
        1. crack troops
          精锐部队
        2. He's a crack shot (= accurate and skilled at shooting) .
          他是个神枪手。


      词形变化

      名词复数形式:cracks 过去式:cracked 过去分词:cracked 现在分词:cracking 第三人称单数:cracks



      中文词源

      crack 破裂声

      拟声词。



      双语例句

      1. A gas main had cracked under my neighbour's garage and gas had seeped into our homes
        邻居车库下面的煤气总管裂开了,煤气渗入了我们家。
      2. Remove the dish from the oven, crack the salt crust and you will find the skin just peels off the fish.
        把盘子从烤箱里拿出来,弄碎鱼表面的那层盐,鱼皮就会从鱼身上剥落下来了。
      3. Thunder cracked in the sky
        空中雷声咔嚓作响。
      4. He cracked his fingers nervously.
        他紧张不安地把手指按得咔吧作响。
      5. He cracked his head on the pavement and was knocked cold.
        他一头撞到人行道上,不省人事了。
      6. Crack the eggs into a bowl.
        把鸡蛋打在一个碗中。
      7. He has finally cracked the system after years of painstaking research.
        经过多年的努力研究,他终于找到了限免这个系统的办法。
      8. She's calm and strong, and she is just not going to crack
        她镇定而且坚强,绝不会垮掉。
      9. I had the conviction Larkin's nerve would crack and he'd squeeze the trigger in a reflex action
        我确信拉金会神经崩溃,他会反射性地扣动扳机。
      10. Some countries are showing signs of cracking under intense pressure from the United States.
        有些国家在美国的强大压力下有崩盘的迹象。
      11. Her voice cracked and she began to cry.
        她的声音变得沙哑,继而哭了起来。
      12. He cracked jokes and talked about beer and girls.
        他爱说笑话,喜欢谈论啤酒和姑娘。
      13. Package holidays are not always all they're cracked up to be.
        全包旅游并不总像人们说的那么好。
      14. Kathryn had seen him through a crack in the curtains.
        凯瑟琳透过窗帘缝看见了他。
      15. He went to the door, opened it a crack, and listened.
        他朝门走去,打开一条门缝听着。
      16. The plate had a crack in it
        盘子上有一道裂纹。
      17. Hundreds of office buildings and homes developed large cracks in walls and ceilings.
        数百栋写字楼和住宅楼的墙壁和天花板上都出现了裂缝。
      18. Suddenly there was a loud crack and glass flew into the car
        突然发出一声巨大的爆裂声,玻璃碎片飞进了车里。
      19. 'Crack!' — The first shot rang out, hitting Paolo.
        “砰!”第一声枪响了,打中了保罗。
      20. I should love to have a crack at the Olympia title in my last year
        我非常愿意在我职业生涯的最后一年向奥林匹亚大赛冠军头衔发起冲击。
      21. She decided to head for the dormitory to take another crack at locating Blanche.
        她决定回宿舍再找找布兰奇。
      22. When Paul made the crack about the 'famous girl detective', I began to suspect that he had it in for you.
        当保罗挖苦你是“著名的女侦探”时,我开始怀疑他是不是故意刁难你。
      23. He is said to be a crack shot, despite weak vision in one eye.
        尽管一只眼视力较弱,他仍被称为神枪手。
      24. I often start work at the crack of dawn when there is a big order to get out.
        有大笔订单要处理时,我经常会清晨便开始工作。
      25. The meeting was stormy, and the two sides managed only to paper over the cracks on some issues.
        会议很激烈,但双方只是在试图掩盖某些问题上的错误。
      26. None of them is expecting any favours, just a fair crack of the whip.
        他们谁也不期望受到任何特殊照顾,只希望机会均等。
      27. There's a hairline crack in the rim of that jar
        那只罐子的口沿有条极细的裂缝。
      28. The rainwater dripped through a crack on the ceiling.
        雨水从天花板的裂缝中滴下。
      29. There is a crack in the glass.
        这块玻璃有一道裂痕。
      30. The bowl has a crack in it.
        这只碗上有条裂纹。


      语源

      Old English cracianmake an explosive noise; of Germanic origin; related to Dutch krakenand German krachen


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