court
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,GRE,1
英[kɔːt]
|美[kɔrt]
n.法院,法庭;院子,天井;宫廷;网球场
vt.招致;设法获得;向…献殷勤;追求
vi.求爱,求婚;寻求
日语:裁判所
法语:tribunal
德语:Gericht
韩语:법원
俄语:corte
牛津词典
noun
法律 law
- 法院;法庭;审判庭
the place where legal trials take place and where crimes, etc. are judged
- the civil/criminal courts
民事 / 刑事法庭 - Her lawyer made a statement outside the court.
她的律师在法庭外面发表了一份声明。 - She will appear in court tomorrow.
她明天出庭。 - They took their landlord to court for breaking the contract.
因为房东毁约,他们把他告上了法庭。 - The case took five years to come to court (= to be heard by the court) .
那案件历时五年才被法庭受理。 - There wasn't enough evidence to bring the case to court (= start a trial) .
没有足够的证据可把此案提交法庭。 - He won the court case and was awarded damages.
他胜诉得到了赔偿金。 - She can't pay her tax and is facing court action .
她缴不起税,将面临法庭诉讼。 - The case was settled out of court (= a decision was reached without a trial) .
这案件已庭外和解。
- 全体出庭人员;(尤指)全体审判人员
the people in a court , especially those who make the decisions, such as the judge and jury
- Please tell the court what happened.
请向法庭陈述事情的经过。
体育运动 for sport
- (网球等的)球场
a place where games such as tennis are played
- a tennis/squash/badminton court
网球 / 壁球 / 羽毛球场 - He won after only 52 minutes on court .
他上场仅52分钟就赢得了胜利。
国王;女王 kings/queens
- 王宫;宫殿;宫廷
the official place where kings and queens live
- the court of Queen Victoria
维多利亚女王的宫廷
- 王室人员;王宫人员
the king or queen, their family, and the people who work for them and/or give advice to them
建筑物 buildings
建筑物 buildings
- (用于套房、公寓或某些短街区的名称)公寓大楼,短街;(英国用于某些大型宅第的名称)宅第,邸宅
used in the names of blocks of flats or apartment buildings, or of some short streets; (in Britain) used in the name of some large houses
- 建筑物的开阔部分(常有玻璃房顶);大厅;馆
a large open section of a building, often with a glass roof
- the food court at the shopping mall
大型购物中心的食品区
verb
试图取悦 try to please
- (为有所求,尤指寻求支持而)试图取悦,讨好,争取
to try to please sb in order to get sth you want, especially the support of a person, an organization, etc.
- Both candidates have spent the last month courting the media.
两位候选人在过去的一个月里都在取悦媒体。
试图得到 try to get
- 试图获得;博得
to try to obtain sth
- He has never courted popularity.
他从不追求名望。
招致灾祸 invite sth bad
- 招致,酿成,导致(不愉快的事)
to do sth that might result in sth unpleasant happening
- to court danger/death/disaster
招致危险 / 死亡 / 灾难 - As a politician he has often courted controversy.
作为政治人物,他常常招致争议。
建立感情 have relationship
- (向女子)求爱,求婚
if a man courts a woman, he spends time with her and tries to make her love him, so that they can get married
- 恋爱
to have a romantic relationship before getting married
- At that time they had been courting for several years.
当时他们已经谈了好几年的恋爱了。
网络解释
n. 法院;球场;朝廷;奉承
vt. 招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得
vi. 求爱
n. (Court)人名;(英)考特;(法)库尔
词形变化
名词复数形式:courts 现在分词:courting 过去式:courted 过去分词:courted 第三人称单数:courts
中文词源
court 宫廷,法庭
来自co-, 强调。-hort, 庭院,词源同yard, garden. 原指王室宫廷,后词义外延不断扩大。
双语例句
- The international court of justice might be a suitable place to adjudicate claims.
国际法庭或许是对所有权作出裁决的合适之地。
- The Court of Appeal upheld the appellants 'convictions.
上诉法院维持了对上诉人的原判。
- A court in Berlin has dropped the charges against him, clearing the way for him to leave Germany.
柏林的一个法庭今天撤销了对他的指控,这样他就可以离开德国了。
- At this rate, we could find ourselves in the divorce courts!
照这样下去,我们会为离婚闹上法院!
- He was deported on a court order following a conviction for armed robbery
法庭宣判其持械抢劫罪名成立后他被驱逐出境。
- The 28-year-old striker was in court last week for breaking a rival player's jaw.
那名28岁的前锋因造成对方一名球员下颌骨折,上周出庭受审。
- The hotel has several tennis and squash courts
该酒店有几个网球场和壁球场。
- She watched a few of the games while waiting to go on court.
她在等待上场时观看了几场比赛。
- She came to visit England, where she was presented at the court of James I
她来到英国访问,在詹姆士一世的王宫受到了接见。
- Their family was certainly well regarded at court.
他们家族在宫廷中无疑颇受敬重。
- They have received at least twenty thousand pounds each but had gone to court to demand more.
他们每人至少已经得到了两万英镑,但仍然向法庭提出诉讼要求获得更多。
- He knew that this would be his day in court — his last chance to explain why he acted as he did
他知道这是他为自己辩解的机会,是他能够解释自己为何如此行事的最后机会。
- It's easy for a younger generation of critics to laugh Limon out of court
年轻一代的批评家很容易对利蒙的观点一笑置之。
- The Government is anxious to keep the whole case out of court.
政府迫切希望整件事能够在庭外解决。
- Both Democratic and Republican parties are courting former supporters of Ross Perot
民主党和共和党都在极力拉拢罗斯·佩罗以前的支持者。
- Stars are courted by manufacturers who value their influence on style-conscious fans.
生产商竞相讨好明星,他们看重的是明星对追求时尚的追星族的影响力。
- Having spent a lifetime avidly courting publicity, Paul has suddenly become secretive.
保罗一生都在想方设法出风头,现在却突然行事低调了。
- If he thinks he can remain in power by force he is courting disaster
如果他认为可以通过武力继续掌权,那他就是在自寻死路。
- They argue that the commission should risk courting unpopularity and push on with its legislative programmes.
他们认为委员会应该甘冒不受欢迎的风险来推进其立法项目。
- I was courting Billy at 19 and married him when I was 21
我19岁开始追求比利,21岁嫁给了他。
- Derek criticised every aspect of Pauline's behaviour, something he had never done when they were courting.
德里克对保利娜的行为举止百般挑剔,恋爱时他可从没这样做过。
- The government has instituted a court of inquiry to look into the allegations.
政府已成立了调查法庭来调查这些指控。
- This would help the prosecutor gather evidence against him which could be used in court.
这将有利于控方律师搜集对他不利的证据以在法庭上指控他。
- In 1991, the Court of Appeal overruled this decision
1991年,上诉法院驳回了这一判决。
- His nine-month sentence was overturned by Appeal Court judge Lord Justice Watkins.
上诉法院法官沃特金斯撤销了对他作出的9个月徒刑的判决。
- The court rejected their petition.
法庭驳回了他们的上诉。
- The campaigners held a sit-in outside the Supreme Court.
运动参与者在最高法院门外举行了静坐示威。
- The crown court, however, upheld the magistrate's decision.
然而,最高法院维持了地方法院的判决。
语源
Middle English: from Old French cort, from Latin cohors, cohort-yard or retinue. The verb is influenced by Old Italian corteare, Old French courtoyer. Compare with cohort