英语单词

cope是什么意思

cope

英[kəʊp] |美[kop]
    vi.成功地应付,对付;对抗
    n.长袍;斗篷状覆盖物;墙帽
    vt.笼罩;给…盖墙压顶
日语:対処する 法语:faire face 德语:bewältigen 韩语:코프 俄语:afrontar

牛津词典

verb

  1. (成功地)对付,处理
    to deal successfully with sth difficult
    1. I got to the stage where I wasn't coping any more.
      到了这个阶段,我已经无法应付了。
    2. He wasn't able to cope with the stresses and strains of the job.
      对付这项工作的紧张与压力,他无能为力。
    3. Desert plants are adapted to cope with extreme heat.
      沙漠植物适于耐酷热。

noun

  1. (圣职人员在特定礼仪中穿的)斗篷式祭衣,大圆衣
    a long loose piece of clothing worn by priests on special occasions


    词形变化

    现在分词:coping 过去分词:coped 过去式:coped 第三人称单数:copes



    中文词源

    cope 对付,处理

    来自拉丁词colp, 击,打,来自PIE*skel, 砍,劈,词源同scissor, cleave. 词义由击,打到对付,处理。



    双语例句

    1. Public transport has not been able to cope adequately with the travel boom.
      公共交通系统还不能充分满足迅速发展的旅游业的需求。
    2. It is easier to cope with short bursts of activity than with prolonged exercise
      和长时间的锻炼相比,短期内加强活动更容易应付。
    3. It was amazing how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than three pounds a week
      我妈妈用每周不到3英镑的钱抚养大了3个孩子,简直太不可思议了。
    4. The problems were an annoyance, but we managed to cope.
      这些问题很讨厌,但是我们都设法解决了。
    5. Never before has the industry had to cope with war and recession at the same time
      这个行业以前从未有过必须同时应付战争和萧条的经历。
    6. She has had to cope with losing all her previous status and money.
      她不得不忍受彻底失去以前所拥有的地位和金钱的痛苦。
    7. New blades have been designed to cope with the effects of dead insects
      新的桨片设计使其可以应付昆虫尸体带来的影响。
    8. The country's prisons are filled with drug-takers, and cannot cope with the numbers
      这个国家的监狱里挤满了瘾君子,都容纳不下了。
    9. The speed of economic change has been so great that the tax-collecting system has been unable to cope.
      经济变化得如此之快,以致税收系统都应付不过来了。
    10. If only I could get some sleep, I would be able to cope.
      要是能睡上一会儿,我就能应付了。
    11. To cope with these data, hospitals bought large mainframe computers.
      为处理这些数据,医院购入了一些大型主机。
    12. He could no longer cope; he relied on me, and felt diminished by it.
      他再也无法承受,他依赖我,却因此觉得是受了轻贱。
    13. The only way I can cope with my mother is at a distance
      我可以和我妈妈相处的唯一方法就是保持距离。
    14. Her husband was in the doghouse for leaving her to cope on her own.
      她丈夫因让她独自应付把她惹毛了。
    15. He can't cope and dumps his two teenage boys on them to be looked after.
      他应付不过来,只能将他那两个十来岁的儿子交给他们代为照看。
    16. Gradually we learned to cope.
      我们逐渐学会了应对。
    17. I was worried that my career, my children and my other half might become too much to cope with.
      我担心我的事业、我的孩子们和我的那口子可能会让我应付不过来。
    18. His indefatigable spirit helped him to cope with his illness
      他不屈不挠的精神帮助他对抗病魔。
    19. She'd need all her strength and bravery to cope with what lay in store
      她需要所有的力量与勇气去应付将会出现的问题。
    20. You are going to have to take a certain amount of criticism, but you must cope with it
      你肯定会遭到一些批评,但你必须去面对。
    21. His wife would not be able to cope and might suffer a nervous breakdown.
      他的妻子将无法接受,也许会精神崩溃。
    22. We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change
      我们得让工人学习新技能,以应对巨大的技术变革。
    23. Somehow Karin managed to cope with the demands of her career
      卡琳设法达到了其职业的要求。
    24. I'm trying to cope. These things happen. You have to cope.
      我在想法处理。这种事难免发生,只能想办法处理。
    25. The ferries can cope with the traffic of both goods and passengers.
      货运与客运渡船都可应付。
    26. When you're older I think you're better equipped mentally to cope with whatever happens
      你年龄再大一些后,我想你就会有更强的心理承受能力来面对所发生的任何事。
    27. Depression lowers the human ability to cope with disease.
      抑郁症会降低人体对疾病的抵抗力。
    28. This office's resources and staff would have to be increased to cope with the extra workload.
      要应付额外的工作,必须增加这个办公室的资源和人手。
    29. He can cope with the present situation.
      他能够应付当前的局势。
    30. No matter how complicated the situation was, he could cope with it successfully.
      不论情况多么复杂,他都能应付自如。


    语源

    Middle English (in the sense meet in battle, come to blows): from Old French coper, colper, from cop, colpa blow, via Latin from Greek kolaphosblow with the fistMiddle English (denoting a long outdoor cloak): from medieval Latin capa, variant of late Latin cappa(see cap and cape)


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