contract
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,GRE,1
英['kɒntrækt]
|美['kɑntrækt]
日语:契約
法语:contracter
德语:Vertrag
韩语:계약
俄语:contrato
牛津词典
noun
- 合同;合约;契约
an official written agreement
- to enter into/make/sign a contract with the supplier
与供应商签订合同 - a contract for the supply of vehicles
车辆供应合约 - to win/be awarded a contract to build a new school
获得承建一所新学校的合同 - These clauses form part of the contract between buyer and seller.
这些条款构成买卖双方所签合同的一部分。 - a contract of employment
雇用合同 - a research contract
从事研究的合同 - a contract worker (= one employed on a contract for a fixed period of time)
合同工 - I was on a three-year contract that expired last week.
我签订的三年期合同已于上周期满。 - Under the terms of the contract the job should have been finished yesterday.
根据合同的条款,这项工作本应于昨天完成。 - She is under contract to (= has a contract to work for) a major American computer firm.
她已签约为一家大的美国计算机公司工作。 - The offer has been accepted, subject to contract (= the agreement is not official until the contract is signed) .
此报价已获接受,尚需以签约为准。 - They were sued for breach of contract (= not keeping to a contract) .
他们被指控违约。
- (雇用杀人的)协议,合同
an agreement to kill sb for money
- to take out a contract on sb
获得杀害某人的协议
verb
- (使)收缩,缩小
to become less or smaller; to make sth become less or smaller
- Glass contracts as it cools.
玻璃遇冷收缩。 - a contracting market
萎缩的市场 - The heart muscles contract to expel the blood.
心脏肌肉收缩以挤压出血液。 - ‘I will’ and ‘I shall’ are usually contracted to ‘I'll’ (= made shorter) .
I will和I shall通常缩约为I'll。 - The exercise consists of stretching and contracting the leg muscles.
此项训练包括伸展和收缩腿部肌肉。
- 感染(疾病);得(病)
to get an illness
- to contract AIDS/a virus/a disease
感染艾滋病 / 病毒 / 疾病
- 与…订立合同(或契约)
to make a legal agreement with sb for them to work for you or provide you with a service
- The player is contracted to play until August.
这位选手签约参加比赛到八月份。 - Several computer engineers have been contracted to the finance department.
有几位计算机工程师与财务部门签订了合同。
- 订立…的合同(或契约)
to make a legal agreement to work for sb or provide them with a service
- She has contracted to work 20 hours a week.
她已签订每周工作20小时的合同。
- (与…)订立(婚约);(与…)缔结(同盟)
to formally agree to marry sb/form an alliance with sb
词形变化
名词复数形式:contracts 过去分词:contracted 现在分词:contracting 过去式:contracted 第三人称单数:contracts
中文词源
contract 合同,收缩
con-, 强调。-tract, 拉,拉紧,词源同attract, retreat. 引申义确立条款,签订合同。
双语例句
- He's close to signing a contract.
他即将签下一份合同。
- We have awarded the contract to a British shipyard
我们将合同给了一家英国造船厂。
- He has a clause in his contract which entitles him to a percentage of the profits.
他的合同中有一项条款,使他有权分得一定比例的利润。
- The company won a prestigious contract for work on Europe's tallest building
这家公司赢得了一份极为重要的合同,参与建设欧洲最高的大厦。
- You can contract with us to deliver your cargo
你可以跟我们签订送货合同。
- The Boston Museum of Fine Arts has already contracted to lease part of its collection to a museum in Japan.
波士顿美术博物馆已经签订合同,将其部分藏品租借给日本一家博物馆。
- Blood is only expelled from the heart when it contracts
血液在心脏收缩的时候从心脏流出。
- New research shows that an excess of meat and salt can contract muscles.
新的研究表明,过量食用肉类和盐可能会导致肌肉收缩。
- The manufacturing economy contracted in October for the sixth consecutive month.
10月,制造业经济已经连续第6个月出现萎缩状况。
- He contracted AIDS from a blood transfusion
他因为输血而感染了艾滋病。
- Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common cancer contracted by women.
卵巢癌是女性常患的第六大癌症。
- The convictions resulted in the local crime bosses putting a contract on him
这些判罪导致当地犯罪团伙的老大们要雇凶杀他。
- The police advised her to get out of town because there was a contract on her life.
警察建议她离开这个城市,因为有人雇杀手杀她。
- The director wanted Olivia de Havilland, then under contract to Warner Brothers.
导演想要当时签约于华纳兄弟娱乐公司旗下的奥利维娅·德哈维兰出演。
- Employees can contract out of their employer's occupational pension scheme.
雇员可以退出雇主的职业养老金计划。
- The contract for this will no doubt be widely advertised
关于这个的合约无疑会受到广泛宣传。
- The company won the contract by essentially saying it would do the job for free.
那家公司基本上是靠宣称免费进行那项工作才赢得了合同。
- We had no contract; it was done by a gentleman's agreement
我们没有签合同,就订了个君子协定。
- He mailed me the contract
他把合同邮寄给了我。
- The contract was awarded to a previously unknown company
合同签给了一个之前并不知名的公司。
- The job was for a fixed term and the contract is not being renewed.
这个工作有固定期限,而且合同不能续签。
- A formal contract is signed which is renewable annually.
正式签订了每年可续签的合同。
- His contract came up for renewal
他的合同该续签了。
- He tendered for and was awarded the contract.
他参与竞标,并赢得了合同。
- The contract expires.
合同期满。
- What clause do you require in the contract?
你要求在合同中订上什么条款?
- He broke his contract with the firm.
他对公司毁约了。
- The household contract responsibility system does not mean privatization of the rural economy.
家庭联产承包制并不意味着农村经济私有化。
- The trade contract stipulates for the settlement of balances in RMB.
贸易合同规定余额以人民币结算。
语源
Middle English: via Old French from Latin contractus, from contract-drawn together, tightened, from the verb contrahere, from con-together + traheredraw