confine
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,GRE,1
英[kən'faɪn]
|美[kən'faɪn]
vt.限制;局限于;禁闭;管制
n.界限,范围;国界
日语:閉じ込める
法语:confiner
德语:beschränken
韩语:경계
俄语:confinar
牛津词典
verb
- 限制;限定
to keep sb/sth inside the limits of a particular activity, subject, area, etc.
- The work will not be confined to the Glasgow area.
此项工作不会局限于格拉斯哥地区。 - I will confine myself to looking at the period from 1900 to 1916.
我将把自己考察的范围限定在1900年至1916年这段时间以内。
- 监禁;禁闭
to keep a person or an animal in a small or closed space
- Keep the dog confined in a suitable travelling cage.
把狗关进适于旅行的笼子里。 - Here the river is confined in a narrow channel.
这条河在这里流入狭窄的河床。 - The soldiers concerned were confined to barracks (= had to stay in the barracks , as a punishment)
有关的士兵已受到不得离开营房的禁闭处分。
- 使离不开(或受困于床、轮椅等)
to have to stay in bed, in a wheelchair , etc.
- She was confined to bed with the flu.
她因患流感卧病在床。 - He was confined to a wheelchair after the accident.
经过那场事故后他就离不开轮椅了。
同、反义词
同义词:
v.
restrain,restrict,limit,curb,narrow
词形变化
过去分词:confined 名词复数形式:confines 现在分词:confining 过去式:confined 第三人称单数:confines
中文词源
confine 限制
con-, 强调。-fin, 界限,限制,词源同finish, finite.
双语例句
- Health officials have successfully confined the epidemic to the Tabatinga area
卫生官员成功地将疫情控制在塔巴廷加地区。
- The US will soon be taking steps to confine the conflict.
美国很快就会采取措施限制冲突。
- He did not confine himself to the one language
他没把自己局限于这一门语言。
- Yoko had largely confined her activities to the world of big business
洋子主要是做大生意。
- His genius was not confined to the decoration of buildings.
他的天赋不单体现在建筑物的装饰上。
- The woman will be confined to a mental institution
这个女人将被关进精神病院。
- He announced that the army and police had been confined to barracks.
他通告说军队和警察已经被禁闭在营房中不得外出。
- The movie is set entirely within the confines of the abandoned factory.
电影的拍摄完全是在这个废弃的工厂厂区内进行。
- I can't stand the confines of this marriage.
我受不了这段婚姻的限制。
- Doctors confine themselves to prescribing rather than dispensing.
医生仅仅是开药而不配药。
- Confine the use of insecticides to the evening and do not spray plants that are in flower
只在晚间使用杀虫剂,而且不要对正在开花的植物喷药。
- It is sad to see a county confine its activities to undignified public bickering
看到整个县都不顾颜面地公开争吵,真让人感到难过。
- Doctors are trying to confine the disease within the city.
医生正试图将此病控制在城内。
- Don't confine yourself within the four walls of an office.
不要把自己关在办公室的小天地里。
- Our first example of confining waves will be to confine a wave at one boundary.
约束波的第一例子是使波动在一个界面上受到限制。
- He thinks it cruel to confine a lark in a cage.
他认为把云雀关在笼子里太残忍了。
- Please confine your remarks to the subject we are talking about.
请把你的话限止于我们正在谈论的题目。
- I am sick, I have to confine to bed.
我病了,我得卧床休息。
- We'll confine our discussion to the main issue.
我们将只讨论主要问题。
- This body you may imprison, my heart you can't confine.
你能禁闭我的身,你关不住我的心。
- I shall confine myself to the subject of geography.
我将只讲地理方面的问题。
- But the reason that Guan Guoguang thinks this can not become confine electron to pay development limits.
但关国光认为这并不能成为局限电子支付发展范围的理由。
- We need to confine freedom and define rights scope rationally to keep mutual respect and harmony between people.
对自由的合理限制、对权利范围的科学界定,是人与人之间相互尊重、和睦共处的需要。
- Restrict or confine, as to area, extent, time, etc..
约束或限制面积范围时间等。
- We should not confine our learning to book knowledge.
我们的学习不应该局限于书本知识。
- Talent does not confine to geographical area, religion, caste.
天分不局限在地理地域、宗教和种姓上。
- The network is for carrying and circulating a personal blog, rather than own and confine a persoanl blog.
网络是用来承载和流通个人网志,而非拥有和限制。
- Newton did not confine his studies to mathematics.
牛顿并不把他的研究局限于数学。
- But, undeniable is, such lack opening a source a durative safeguard, development also can get confine.
但是,不可否认的是,这样的开源缺乏一个持续性的保障,发展也会受到局限。
- This makes them to set up new hope and confine of the life.
使他们家庭重新建立起了对生活的信心和希望。
语源
late Middle English (as a noun): from French confins(plural noun), from Latin confinia, from confinisbordering, from con-together + finisend, limit (plural finesterritory). The verb senses are from French confiner, based on Latin confinis