commission
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,GRE,1
英[kə'mɪʃ(ə)n]
|美[kə'mɪʃən]
n.委员会,委员;[商]佣金,手续费;任命,委任;委任状
vt.委任,授予;使服役;使(船)服役
日语:手数料
法语:commission
德语:Kommission
韩语:수수료
俄语:comisión
牛津词典
noun
官方团体 official group
- (通常为政府管控或调查某事的)委员会
an official group of people who have been given responsibility to control sth, or to find out about sth, usually for the government
- the European Commission
欧洲委员会 - The government has set up a commission of inquiry into the disturbances at the prison.
政府成立了一个委员会来调查监狱骚乱事件。 - a commission on human rights
人权委员会
金钱 money
- 佣金;回扣
an amount of money that is paid to sb for selling goods and which increases with the amount of goods that are sold
- You get a 10% commission on everything you sell.
你可从你售出的每件商品中获得10%的佣金。 - He earned £2 000 in commission last month.
他上个月挣了2 000英镑的佣金。 - In this job you work on commission (= are paid according to the amount you sell) .
你做这份工作按销售额提成。
- (银行等的)手续费
an amount of money that is charged by a bank, etc. for providing a particular service
- 1% commission is charged for cashing traveller's cheques.
兑现旅行支票收取1% 的手续费。
艺术、音乐等 for art/music, etc.
- (请某人作建筑设计或作一幅画等的)正式委托
a formal request to sb to design or make a piece of work such as a building or a painting
军队 in armed forces
- 军官职务
an officer's position in the armed forces
犯罪 of crime
- 做出(错事);犯下(罪行)
the act of doing sth wrong or illegal
- the commission of a crime
犯罪
verb
艺术、音乐等作品 piece of art/music, etc.
- 正式委托(谱写或制作、创作、完成)
to officially ask sb to write, make or create sth or to do a task for you
- She has been commissioned to write a new national anthem.
她已接受谱写新国歌的委托。 - Publishers have commissioned a French translation of the book.
出版商已委托人把这本书译成法语。
军队 in armed forces
- 任命…为军官
to choose sb as an officer in one of the armed forces
- She was commissioned in 1992.
她于1992年被任命为军官。 - He has just been commissioned (as a) pilot officer.
他刚被任命为空军少尉。
词形变化
过去分词:commissioned 名词复数形式:commissions 过去式:commissioned 现在分词:commissioning 第三人称单数:commissions
中文词源
commission 使命
com-, 强调。-miss, 派遣,词源同mission.
双语例句
- His Lordship expressed the hope that the Law Commission might look at the subject.
大人表达了他的愿望,希望法律委员会研究一下这一问题。
- The country's election commission has advanced the date of parliamentary elections by three days.
该国的选举委员会将议会选举日期提前了3天。
- The commission appointed a special investigator to conduct its own inquiry
委员会委派了一个特别调查员自行调查。
- The Commission can't demand from Sweden more than it demands from its own members.
委员会对瑞典的要求不能比对自己的会员国要求都多。
- The Ministry of Agriculture commissioned a study into low-input farming
农业部委托对低投入耕作进行研究。
- You can commission them to paint something especially for you.
你可以委托他们专门为你画点什么。
- The salesmen work on commission only
销售人员只根据销售量提取佣金。
- He also got a commission for bringing in new clients.
他还因为带来了很多新客户拿到一笔佣金。
- Travel agents charge 1 per cent commission on sterling cheques
旅行社对英镑支票收取1%的服务费。
- Sellers pay a fixed commission fee.
卖方支付固定的服务费。
- The authorities have been asked to set up a commission to investigate the murders.
当局被敦促成立一个委员会负责调查这些谋杀案。
- If a person uses a gun in the commission of a crime, then he should be given an additional penalty.
如果使用枪支进行犯罪,就应该受到额外的惩罚。
- He accepted a commission as a naval officer.
他接受任命成为一名海军军官。
- He was commissioned as second lieutenant in the Air Force
他被任命为空军少尉。
- Only commissioned officers qualify for the Military Cross.
只有持委任状的军官才有资格获得十字勋章。
- The operator expects the ship to be out of commission until the end of September.
技工预计这艘船到9月底才能修好。
- The commission remains so weak that it will continue to avoid confrontation with governments.
该委员会的力量仍然十分薄弱,所以将继续避免与各国政府发生冲突。
- A special UN commission was formed to demarcate the border.
联合国成立了一个特别委员会来划定边界。
- The King agreed to dissolve the present commission.
国王同意解散目前的委员会。
- Already he has exacted a written apology from the chairman of the commission
他已经强行要求委员会主席作出书面道歉。
- Next month the Commission is to bring forward its first proposals for action
下月该委员会将提出它的首批行动建议。
- The commission met 14 times between 1988 and 1991.
1988至1991年间,该委员会举行了14次会议。
- Its government is under pressure from the European Commission
其政府承受着来自欧盟委员会的压力。
- The powers of the European Commission to regulate competition are increasing
欧盟委员会对竞争的监管权越来越大。
- This commission would keep environmental scorecards on UN member nations.
该委员会将对联合国的成员国采用环境记录卡制。
- The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims
双方同意组建一个委员会来调查那些索赔要求。
- The commission's conclusions sweep away a decade of denials and cover-ups
委员会的结论将十年来的否认和掩饰无情地揭开。
- The commission telegraphed its decision earlier this month by telling an official to prepare the order.
本月早些时候,委员会命令一位官员准备起草指令,透露了其决定。
- He sent a telex to the British High Commission in Delhi.
他给德里的英国高级专员公署发了份电传。
- It might give the Commission undue influence over the coming negotiations
这可能会在即将开启的谈判问题上给委员会带来过多的影响。
语源
Middle English: via Old French from Latin commissio(n-), from committereentrust (see commit)