英语单词

cold是什么意思

cold

英[kəʊld] |美[kold]
    adj.寒冷的;冷淡的,无情的;失去知觉的;[艺]有冷感的,冷色的
    n.寒冷;感冒,伤风
    adv.完全地
日语:寒い 法语:froid 德语:kalt 韩语:추운 俄语:frío

牛津词典

adj.

    低气温 low temperature

  1. 寒冷的;冷的
    having a lower than usual temperature; having a temperature lower than the human body
    1. I'm cold. Turn the heating up.
      我觉得冷,把暖气温度调高一点。
    2. to feel/look cold
      感觉 / 看起来冷
    3. cold hands and feet
      冷手凉脚
    4. a cold room/house
      寒冷的房间 / 屋子
    5. hot and cold water in every room
      每个房间都供给的冷热水
    6. Isn't it cold today?
      今天真冷,是不是?
    7. It's freezing cold .
      天气寒冷彻骨。
    8. to get/turn colder
      变得更冷
    9. bitterly cold weather
      严寒的天气
    10. the coldest May on record
      有记载以来最冷的五月
    11. The water has gone cold.
      水已变凉。
  2. 食物;饮料 food/drink

  3. 未热过的;已凉的;冷却的
    not heated; cooled after being cooked
    1. a cold drink
      冷饮
    2. Hot and cold food is available in the cafeteria.
      自助餐厅有冷热食物供应。
    3. cold chicken for lunch
      午餐的鸡肉冷盘
  4. 不友好 unfriendly

  5. 冷漠的;不友好的
    without emotion; unfriendly
    1. to give sb a cold look/stare/welcome
      冷冷地看某人一眼 / 瞪着某人 / 迎接某人
    2. Her manner was cold and distant .
      她的态度冷漠而疏远。
    3. He was staring at her with cold eyes .
      他用冷漠的眼光盯着她。
  6. 光线;颜色 light/colours

  7. 冷的;冷色的;寒色的
    seeming to lack warmth, in an unpleasant way
    1. clear cold light
      清寒的光
    2. cold grey skies
      冷灰色的天空
  8. 路径 route

  9. 不易发现的
    not easy to find
    1. The police followed the robbers to the airport but then the trail went cold .
      警察追踪抢劫犯到了机场,但是后来却失去了他们的踪迹。
  10. 游戏 in games

  11. (儿童游戏中)离目标远的,未猜中的
    used in children's games to say that the person playing is not close to finding a person or thing, or to guessing the correct answer
    1. 失去知觉 unconscious

    2. 失去知觉
      unconscious
      1. He was knocked out cold in the second round.
        他在第二轮中被击倒失去了知觉。
    3. 事实 facts

    4. 真实的;客观的
      facts with nothing added to make them more interesting or pleasant

      noun

        低气温 low temperature

      1. 冷;寒冷;(尤指)低气温
        a lack of heat or warmth; a low temperature, especially in the atmosphere
        1. He shivered with cold.
          他冻得发抖。
        2. Don't stand outside in the cold .
          别站在外面冻着。
        3. She doesn't seem to feel the cold .
          她好像不觉得冷。
        4. You'll catch your death of cold (= used to warn sb they could become very ill if they do not keep warm in cold weather) .
          你会冻出重病的。
      2. 疾病 illness

      3. 感冒;伤风;着凉
        a common illness that affects the nose and/or throat, making you cough, sneeze , etc.
        1. I've got a cold.
          我感冒了。
        2. a bad/heavy/slight cold
          严重 / 重 / 轻微感冒
        3. to catch a cold
          患感冒

      adv.

      1. 突然;完全
        suddenly and completely
        1. His final request stopped her cold.
          他最后的请求突然阻止了她。
      2. 毫无准备地
        without preparing
        1. I can't just walk in there cold and give a speech.
          我不能什么准备都没有,进去就发表演讲。


      词形变化

      形容词比较级:colder 名词复数形式:colds 形容词最高级:coldest



      中文词源

      cold 冷的

      来自PIE*gel, 冷,词源同glacier, jelly.



      双语例句

      1. I can personally attest that the cold and flu season is here
        感冒和流感季节来了,对此我有切身体会。
      2. Rinse the vegetables under cold running water
        用凉的自来水清洗这些蔬菜。
      3. He likes his tea neither too hot nor too cold
        他想要杯不凉不热的茶。
      4. Your dinner's getting cold.
        你的饭快凉了。
      5. It was bitterly cold
        天冷得刺骨。
      6. The house is cold because I can't afford to turn the heat on
        屋里很冷,因为我没钱付暖气费。
      7. This is the coldest winter I can remember.
        这是我记忆中最冷的一个冬天。
      8. He must have come inside to get out of the cold
        他肯定是进来避寒的。
      9. His feet were blue with cold.
        他的脚冻得发紫。
      10. I was freezing cold
        我快冻僵了。
      11. I'm hungry, I'm cold and I've nowhere to sleep.
        我饥寒交迫,甚至连睡觉的地方都没有。
      12. A wide variety of hot and cold snacks will be available.
        会有各种冷热小吃。
      13. Generally, warm colours advance in painting and cold colours recede.
        通常,绘画中暖色调为近感色,而冷色调为远感色。
      14. What a cold, unfeeling woman she was
        她真是个冷酷无情的女人!
      15. 'Send her away,' Eve said in a cold, hard voice.
        “把她打发走。”伊芙冷酷无情地说道。
      16. He could follow a cold trail over hard ground and even over stones.
        他能循着地面上甚至是石头上留下的淡淡的痕迹展开追踪。
      17. Let's dry our hair so we don't catch cold.
        我们把头发吹干,这样就不会感冒。
      18. Lawrence is one of those writers who either excite you enormously or leave you cold.
        劳伦斯是那种要么让人激动不已,要么让人觉得索然无味的作家。
      19. She was out cold but still breathing.
        她处于昏迷状态,但还有呼吸。
      20. Developing countries might be left out in the cold in current world trade talks.
        在目前的世界贸易洽谈中,发展中国家可能会受到冷落。
      21. The cold war came to an end.
        冷战结束了。
      22. It was bitterly cold now and the ground was frozen hard.
        现在天气冷极了,地面都冻硬了。
      23. His shoes and clothing were wet through and icy cold.
        他的鞋和衣服都湿透了,冰冷冰冷的。
      24. They shot him down in cold blood.
        他们残忍地开枪将他打死了。
      25. I like cold weather
        我喜欢冷天。
      26. He's caught cold.
        他传染上感冒了。
      27. He appears to have caught cold.
        他似乎伤风了。
      28. The weather is getting cold.
        天渐渐地冷了。
      29. The child's hands were chapped from the cold.
        孩子的手皴了。
      30. My fingers are numb with cold.
        我的手指冻麻木了。


      语源

      Old English cald, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch koudand German kalt, also to Latin gelufrost


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