英语单词

bound是什么意思

bound

英[baʊnd] |美[baʊnd]
    vi.跳,弹跳;限制;接壤
    vt.给…划界,限制;使弹回,使跳跃;束缚
    n.界限,限制;跃起;(球等的)反跳
    adj.用带子绑住的;有义务的;装订的,有封面的;[化,物]结合的
日语:縛られた 法语:lié 德语:gebunden 韩语:경계 俄语:atado

牛津词典

adj.

  1. 一定会;很可能会
    certain or likely to happen, or to do or be sth
    1. There are bound to be changes when the new system is introduced.
      引进新系统后一定会发生变化。
    2. It's bound to be sunny again tomorrow.
      明天肯定又是阳光灿烂。
    3. You've done so much work─you're bound to pass the exam.
      你下了这么大工夫,考试绝对没问题。
    4. It was bound to happen sooner or later (= we should have expected it) .
      这事迟早都是要发生的。
    5. You're bound to be nervous the first time (= it's easy to understand) .
      第一次总是会紧张的。
  2. 受(法律、义务或情况)约束(必须做某事);有义务(做某事)
    forced to do sth by law, duty or a particular situation
    1. We are not bound by the decision.
      我们不受该决定的约束。
    2. You are bound by the contract to pay before the end of the month.
      按照合同规定,你必须在月底前付款。
    3. I am bound to say I disagree with you on this point.
      我觉得有必要指出,在这一点上我不同意你的观点。
  3. 因…受阻(或不能正常工作)
    prevented from going somewhere or from working normally by the conditions mentioned
    1. Strike-bound travellers face long delays.
      因罢工滞留的旅客要耽搁很长时间。
    2. fogbound airports
      因雾不能正常作业的机场
  4. 正旅行去(某地);准备前往(某地)
    travelling, or ready to travel, in a particular direction or to a particular place
    1. homeward bound (= going home)
      在回家途中
    2. a plane bound for Dublin
      开往都柏林的飞机
    3. Paris-bound
      前往巴黎的
    4. northbound/southbound/eastbound/westbound
      向北 / 向南 / 向东 / 向西行进的

verb

  1. 跳跃着跑
    to run with long steps, especially in an enthusiastic way
    1. The dogs bounded ahead.
      那些狗在前面蹦蹦跳跳地跑。
  2. 形成…的边界(或界限)
    to form the edge or limit of an area
    1. The field was bounded on the left by a wood.
      那片地左边依傍着一片树林。

noun

  1. 蹦跳;跳跃
    a high or long jump


    同、反义词

    同义词:
    adj.
    certain,sure,obliged,forced
    v.
    border,border on,be contiguous to,touch,be adjacent to
    n.
    jump,leap,spring,bounce,hop
    反义词:
    adj.
    unlikely,free


    词形变化

    原型:bind 名词复数形式:bounds 过去分词:bounded 现在分词:bounding 过去式:bound 第三人称单数:bounds



    中文词源

    bound 边界,束缚,有义务,弹

    1.弹,跳,拟声词,同bounce. 2.边界,束缚,词源同bind.



    双语例句

    1. I boarded the plane bound for England.
      我登上了飞往英格兰的飞机。
    2. There are bound to be price increases next year
      明年物价一定会上涨。
    3. If you are topless in a public place, this sort of thing is bound to happen.
      如果你在公共场所裸露上身,这种事情一定会发生。
    4. I'll show it to Benjamin. He's bound to know
      我会把它给本杰明看,他肯定会知道。
    5. We'll have more than one child, and one of them's bound to be a boy.
      我们会有不止一个孩子,而且其中一定有个男孩。
    6. We are as tightly bound to the people we dislike as to the people we love
      不管是我们讨厌的人还是喜爱的人都一样和我们密切相关。
    7. Economic growth is still bound to the issues of poverty, social justice and conservation.
      经济增长仍然与贫困、社会公正和资源保护等问题紧密相连。
    8. The ship was bound for Italy.
      这艘船驶向意大利。
    9. I'm bound to say that it seems to me this is certain to lead to violence.
      我不得不说,在我看来这肯定会引发暴力事件。
    10. The manager of a company does not like having a large chunk of his wealth bound up in its shares
      一家公司经理不愿意让大笔财富套在股票里。
    11. They'd have a lot of hydrogen sulfide gas bound up in their cells.
      他们的牢房里有大量的硫化氢气体。
    12. My fate was bound up with hers
      我和她的命运紧密相连。
    13. The story of their exploration is inextricably bound up with the character of the caves themselves
      他们的勘探经历与这些洞穴本身的特征有着不可分割的紧密联系。
    14. Their interests were completely bound up in their careers.
      他们的兴趣完全是围绕着他们的职业。
    15. Changes in temperature occur slowly and are constrained within relatively tight bounds.
      温度变化缓慢,而且局限在相对较小的范围内。
    16. Kirgizia is bounded by Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan.
      吉尔吉斯与乌兹别克斯坦、哈萨克斯坦和塔吉克斯坦接壤。
    17. Our lives are bounded by work, family and television.
      我们的生活囿于工作、家庭和电视中。
    18. He bounded up the steps and pushed the bell of the door
      他跳着上了台阶,按下了门铃。
    19. The dog came bounding back with the stick for Richard to throw again.
      那只狗蹦跳着叼回了木棍,交给理查德让他再扔出去。
    20. She leaps in one bound onto her pony's back for a speedy canter around the ring
      她纵身一跃骑上了马背,绕着场地策马慢跑。
    21. With one bound Jack was free.
      杰克纵身一跃就脱身了。
    22. The shares bounded ahead a further 11p to 311p
      股票价格又急涨了11便士,攀至311便士。
    23. The economy isn't bounding back as fast as people expected.
      经济并未像人们期望的那样迅速复苏。
    24. The passion of Argentinian football fans knows no bounds.
      阿根廷足球迷极为热情。
    25. For the last few days the area has been out of bounds to foreign journalists.
      最近几天该地区禁止外国记者进入。
    26. American parents may soon be able to rule violent TV programmes out of bounds.
      美国的家长可能很快就会迫使含有暴力内容的电视节目遭禁播。
    27. I felt duty bound to help.
      我觉得我有责任帮上一把。
    28. I'd be homeward bound even before Grant arrived
      我会在格兰特到来之前就已经启程回家了。
    29. Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom.
      在原子核里,中子和质子是结合在一起的。
    30. There's no chance that he'll surface because he's bound to have heard by now
      他不会再出现了,因为他现在肯定听说了。


    语源

    early 16th cent. (as a noun): from French bond(noun), bondir(verb) resound, later rebound, from late Latin bombitare, from Latin bombushummingMiddle English (in the senses landmark and borderland): from Old French bodne, from medieval Latin bodina, earlier bùtina, of unknown ultimate originMiddle English boun(in the sense ready, dressed), from Old Norse búinn, past participle of búaget ready; the final -dis euphonic, or influenced by bound


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