blood

n.血，血液；流血，杀戮，杀人（罪），牺牲；有…类型的血的，血统；血气，气质

vt.用血染（皮革等），用血弄湿；使出血，抽…的血；让新人初试做某事，使先取得经验

noun

1. 血
   the red liquid that flows through the bodies of humans and animals
   1. He lost a lot of blood in the accident.
      他在那场事故中流了很多血。
   2. Blood was pouring out of a cut on her head.
      血不断地从她头上的伤口中涌出。
   3. to give blood (= to have blood taken from you so that it can be used in the medical treatment of other people)
      献血
   4. to draw blood (= to wound a person so that they lose blood)
      放血（伤人以致流血）
   5. a blood cell/sample
      血细胞；血样
2. 有…类型的血的
   having the type of blood mentioned
   1. cold-blooded reptiles
      冷血爬行动物
3. 血统；家世
   family origins
   1. She is of noble blood.
      她有贵族血统。
4. 纨绔子弟；花花公子
   a rich and fashionable man

verb

1. 让（初试）
   to give sb their first experience of an activity

名词复数形式:bloods 过去分词:blooded 现在分词:blooding 过去式:blooded 第三人称单数:bloods

blood 血

词源不确定。可能来自PIE *bhel, 膨胀，涌出，形容血的喷涌。该词在历史上很长一段时间属于禁忌词。

1. They collect blood samples for analysis at a national laboratory
   他们采集血样供一个国家实验室进行分析。
2. There was Greek blood in his veins
   他有希腊血统。
3. There is, it seems, some bad blood between Mills and the Baldwins.
   米尔斯和鲍德温一家人好像有些不和。
4. And so what will he say to those who have been baying for his blood?
   那么，他又会对那些一直强烈要求制裁他的人说些什么呢？
5. It makes my blood boil to think two thugs decided to pick on an innocent young girl.
   一想到两个暴徒要欺负一个天真的小姑娘，我就满腔怒火。
6. The crime had been committed in cold blood.
   这一罪行极为残忍。
7. The rage in his eyes made her blood run cold
   他眼中的怒火吓得她汗毛倒竖。
8. He could hear a sudden roaring. His blood froze.
   他听到突如其来的一声吼叫，吓得魂不附体。
9. He has my son's blood on his hands. I hope it haunts him for the rest of his days.
   他手上沾了我儿子的血。我咒他余生不得安宁。
10. Diplomacy was in his blood: his ancestors had been feudal lords
    他天生擅长交际：他的祖先曾是封建领主。
11. He has adventure in his blood.
    他天生具备冒险基因。
12. There's been a major reshuffle of the cabinet to bring in new blood
    内阁进行了重大改组，吸收了一些新鲜血液。
13. The England selectors must start introducing young blood.
    英格兰队的人才选拔委员会必须着手引入一些新生力量。
14. I had to sweat blood for an M.A.
    我得拼命争取获得硕士学位。
15. The home side drew first blood with a penalty from Murray Strang.
    主场球队依靠默里·斯特朗的罚球而旗开得胜。
16. Why do apparently sane people go through all the blood, sweat, tears and heartache involved in getting a PhD?
    为什么那些看起来神志正常的人会拼了命地要拿到一个博士学位？
17. Families have their problems and jealousies, but blood is thicker than water.
    家家有本难念的经，也都难免互生嫉妒，但总归血浓于水。
18. I'm a blood donor; I can't risk any contagion.
    我是献血者，我不能冒任何接触传染的危险。
19. He contracted AIDS from a blood transfusion
    他因为输血而感染了艾滋病。
20. Nutrients from the digested food can be absorbed into the blood.
    消化的食物中的营养成分能够被吸收到血液中去。
21. I'm only flesh and blood, like anyone else.
    我只是个凡人，和其他人一样。
22. There were pools of blood and gore on the pavement.
    人行道上有一摊摊血和血块。
23. This blood test will show whether or not you're immune to the disease
    这个血检会显示你是否对这种疾病具有免疫力。
24. They shot him down in cold blood.
    他们残忍地开枪将他打死了。
25. His torn clothes were soaked in blood.
    他撕破的衣服被鲜血浸透了。
26. I started spitting blood and my mother panicked.
    我开始吐血，我母亲吓坏了。
27. They spurted blood all over me. I nearly passed out
    他们的血喷了我一身。我几乎昏了过去。
28. The blood supply to the skin is reduced when muscles stiffen.
    当肌肉变得僵硬时，皮肤的供血量就减少了。
29. The drug increases the number of red cells in the blood, enhancing oxygen uptake by 10 percent.
    这种药增加了血液里的红细胞数量，从而将摄氧量提高了10%。
30. Harvey discovered the circulation of the blood.
    哈维发现了血液的循环。