英语单词

bay是什么意思

bay

英[beɪ] |美[be]
    n.湾,海湾;犬吠声;月桂树;吊窗,凸窗
    vi.(尤指猎犬等)吠,叫,咆哮;筑堤遏(水);穷追,使陷入绝境;阻止(敌人)不使前进
    adj.赤褐色的,栗色的
    vt.向…吠叫
日语:湾 法语:baie 德语:Bucht 韩语:만 俄语:bahía

牛津词典

noun

  1. (海或湖的)湾
    a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land
    1. the Bay of Bengal
      孟加拉湾
    2. Hudson Bay
      哈得孙湾
    3. a magnificent view across the bay
      海湾对面的壮观景象
  2. 分隔间(户外或室内的,用以停放车辆、存放货物等)
    a marked section of ground either inside or outside a building, for example for a vehicle to park in, for storing things, etc.
    1. a parking/loading bay
      停车位;装货区
    2. Put the equipment in No 3 bay.
      把设备放在3号仓房。
  3. (建筑物的)突出结构
    a curved area of a room or building that sticks out from the rest of the building
    1. 栗色马
      a horse of a dark brown colour
      1. He was riding a big bay.
        他骑着一匹高大的栗色马。
    2. (尤指猎犬捕猎时的)低沉吠声
      a deep noise, especially the noise made by dogs when hunting
      1. (尤指猎犬捕猎时的)低沉吠声
        a deep noise, especially the noise made by dogs when hunting
        1. 月桂(用作香料)
          a herb used to give flavour to food, made of the leaves of the bay tree

          verb

          1. (尤指捕猎时)发出长嗥,低沉地吠叫
            to make a long deep sound, especially while hunting
            1. a pack of baying hounds
              一群不断吠叫着正在捕猎的猎犬
          2. 厉声强要
            to demand sth in a loud and angry way
            1. The referee's decision left the crowd baying for blood (= threatening violence towards him) .
              裁判的裁决引起群众怒吼着要暴力相向。

          adj.

          1. 深棕色的;枣红色的
            dark brown in colour
            1. a bay mare
              一匹枣红色的母马


          词形变化

          名词复数形式:bays 现在分词:baying 过去式:bayed 第三人称单数:bays 过去分词:bayed



          中文词源

          bay 海湾,栗色马,月桂,犬吠

          1.海湾,词源不详。 2.栗色马,来自PIE *badyo, 棕色,栗子色。 3.月桂,来自拉丁词bacca, 莓子,桂果,词源同Bacchus, 酒神。 4.犬吠,拟声词。



          双语例句

          1. Liz adjusted her mirror and then edged the car out of its parking bay.
            莉兹调了调后视镜,将车子挪出了停车位。
          2. The Cardiff Bay project is attracting many visitors
            加的夫海湾项目吸引了众多游客。
          3. The animals are herded into a bay, then butchered
            动物们被赶到一个隔间里,然后进行宰杀。
          4. The car reversed into the loading bay.
            汽车倒入装卸间。
          5. The referee ignored voices baying for a penalty.
            裁判对要求判罚点球的叫喊声不予理睬。
          6. Opposition politicians have been baying for his blood.
            反对派的政治家们一直呼吁对其严惩。
          7. A dog suddenly howled, baying at the moon.
            一只狗突然对着月亮狂吠不止。
          8. Eating oranges keeps colds at bay
            吃橘子可以预防感冒。
          9. Prisoners armed with baseball bats used the hostages to hold police at bay.
            手持棒球棒的囚犯们挟持了人质,使警察无法靠近。
          10. Ferries churn the waters of Howe Sound from Langdale to Horseshoe Bay.
            渡船搅起豪湾的海水,从兰代尔驶向霍斯舒湾。
          11. A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed
            海湾大桥有一段垮塌了。
          12. The house commanded some splendid views of Delaware Bay.
            从这座房子可以俯瞰到特拉华湾壮丽的景致。
          13. He was so happy communing with the dolphin in Dingle Bay
            他在丁格尔湾与海豚交流的时候特别开心。
          14. An unspoilt coral reef encloses the bay.
            未遭破坏的珊瑚礁环绕着海湾。
          15. You are absolutely correct. The leaves are from a bay tree
            你说得很对,这是月桂树的叶子。
          16. A cyclone in the Bay of Bengal is threatening the eastern Indian states.
            发生在孟加拉湾的飓风正威胁着印度东部各邦。
          17. The bay glittered in the sunshine
            海湾在阳光下闪闪发光。
          18. The room had a great bay window.
            这间房有一扇巨大的凸窗。
          19. Time spent at Jumby Bay can be as energetic or as languid as you wish.
            来琼比湾消磨时光,动静皆宜,尽可随心所欲。
          20. Yachts peppered the tranquil waters of Botafogo Bay.
            博塔福古湾宁静的水面上挤满了游艇。
          21. Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins.
            海洋生物学家号召将卡迪根湾建成一个海洋自然保护区,以保护那里的海豚。
          22. The front bay window is rotten.
            前面的凸窗腐朽了。
          23. You'd better go to Sick Bay.
            你最好去趟医务室。
          24. The little boat was skimming across the sunlit surface of the bay.
            一叶小舟正轻轻掠过阳光下的海湾。
          25. Hamilton Oil announced that it had struck oil in the Liverpool Bay area of the Irish Sea.
            汉密尔顿石油公司宣布其已在爱尔兰海域的利物浦海湾地区开采出石油。
          26. The overpowering despair that he'd fought so hard to keep at bay washed through the boy.
            一直极力压制的绝望情绪终于将男孩击垮了。
          27. From the hotel window, they could see lights winking on the bay.
            透过宾馆的窗子,他们能看见海湾一带灯光摇曳。
          28. My craft zipped across the bay
            我的小艇飞速驶过海湾。
          29. The ships in the bay present a beautiful sight.
            海湾内的船舶呈现一派美丽的景象。


          语源

          late Middle English : from Old French baie, from Old Spanish bahia, of unknown originlate Middle English (denoting the laurel berry): from Old French baie, from Latin bacaberrylate Middle English : from Old French baie, from baerto gape, from medieval Latin batare, of unknown originMiddle English : from Old French bai, from Latin badiusMiddle English (as a noun): from Old French (a)bai(noun), (a)baiier(verb) to bark, of imitative origin


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