balance
高中,四级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英['bæl(ə)ns]
|美['bæləns]
n.平衡;天平;平衡力;(酿酒配料的)均衡
vt.& vi.(使)平衡;(使)均衡;(使)相抵;权衡
vt.结平(账目);使(在某物上)保持平衡;使(各部分)协调;用天平称
vi.微微摇摆;倾斜后又复平衡;动摇;被补偿
日语:バランス
法语:équilibre
德语:Gleichgewicht
韩语:균형
俄语:balance
牛津词典
noun
等量 equal amounts
- 均衡;平衡;均势
a situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts
- Try to keep a balance between work and relaxation.
尽量保持工作与休闲均衡。 - This newspaper maintains a good balance in its presentation of different opinions.
这份报纸不偏不倚地报道不同的意见。 - Tourists often disturb the delicate balance of nature on the island.
观光客常常破坏岛上微妙的自然生态平衡。 - His wife's death disturbed the balance of his mind .
妻子的离世使他心神不宁。
身体 of body
- 平衡能力
the ability to keep steady with an equal amount of weight on each side of the body
- Athletes need a good sense of balance.
运动员要有良好的平衡感。 - I struggled to keep my balance on my new skates.
我穿着新溜冰鞋,努力保持平衡。 - She cycled round the corner, lost her balance and fell off.
她骑车拐弯时失去平衡,摔了下来。
钱 money
- 余额
the amount that is left after taking numbers or money away from a total
- to check your bank balance (= to find out how much money there is in your account)
核对银行结存
- 结欠
an amount of money still owed after some payment has been made
- The balance of $500 must be paid within 90 days.
500元结欠款必须于90天之内付清。
秤 instrument for weighing
- 天平;秤
an instrument for weighing things, with a bar that is supported in the middle and has dishes hanging from each end
verb
保持平衡 keep steady
- 使(在某物上)保持平衡;立稳
to put your body or sth else into a position where it is steady and does not fall
- How long can you balance on one leg?
你单腿能站多久? - The television was precariously balanced on top of a pile of books.
电视机摆在一堆书上面好危险。 - She balanced the cup on her knee.
她把杯子在膝盖上放稳。
(使)相等 be/keep equal
- 相抵;抵消
to be equal in value, amount, etc. to sth else that has the opposite effect
- This year's profits will balance our previous losses.
本年度的赢利将可弥补我们之前的亏损。 - His lack of experience was balanced by a willingness to learn.
他的好学弥补了他经验的不足。 - The good and bad effects of any decision will usually balance out.
任何决策的效果往往利弊互见。
- 同等重视(相对的两个事物或方面)
to give equal importance to two contrasting things or parts of sth
- She tries to balance home life and career.
她力图兼顾家庭生活和事业。
比较 compare
- 比较(两个相对的事物);权衡重要性
to compare the relative importance of two contrasting things
- The cost of obtaining legal advice needs to be balanced against its benefits.
法律咨询的费用与其效益需要权衡一下。
钱 money
- 结平(账目)
to show that in an account the total money spent is equal to the total money received; to calculate the difference between the two totals
词形变化
过去分词:balanced 现在分词:balancing 名词复数形式:balances 第三人称单数:balances 过去式:balanced
中文词源
balance 平衡
来自拉丁短语libra bilanx. Libra, 秤,天秤座。bi, 二。lanx, 盘子。原义指秤,称量,后指平衡。
双语例句
- He remains the anchor of the country's fragile political balance.
他仍然是维系该国脆弱的政治平衡的支柱。
- I balanced on the ledge
我在窗台上站稳。
- He balanced a football on his head.
他将一只足球稳稳地顶在头上。
- The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balance.
你现在服用的药物可能会影响身体的平衡能力。
- Balance spicy dishes with mild ones
做到辛辣菜和清淡菜比重相当。
- The state has got to find some way to balance these two needs
国家必须找出平衡这两种需求的办法。
- Supply and demand on the currency market will generally balance.
货币市场上的供求将大致持平。
- Their marriage is a delicate balance between traditional and contemporary values
他们的婚姻在传统和现代价值观之间保持着微妙平衡。
- There was no other way to ensure that people would get the right balance of foods.
没有其他方法可以确保人们饮食均衡。
- The balance continues to swing away from final examinations to continuous assessment.
期末考试渐渐被连续性评估所取代。
- She carefully tried to balance religious sensitivities against democratic freedom.
她谨慎地试图对宗教情感和民主自由两者作出权衡。
- He balanced his budgets by rigid control over public expenditure.
他通过严格控制公共开支保持预算平衡。
- To make the books balance, spending must fall and taxes must rise.
为了使收支相等,必须减少支出,增加税收。
- I'd like to check the balance in my account please.
请查一下我的账户余额。
- They were due to pay the balance on delivery.
他们应该在货到时支付余额。
- The fate of a project which could revolutionise the use of computers in hospitals hangs in the balance.
可能给医院的计算机使用带来革命的项目仍然前途未明。
- She was holding onto the rail to keep her balance
她抓住扶手以保持平衡。
- He swung around, almost losing his balance.
他蓦地转身,差点失去平衡。
- A gust of wind knocked him off balance and he fell face down in the mud.
一阵大风刮得他失去平衡,脸朝下摔在泥里。
- She was trying to behave as if his visit hadn't thrown her off balance.
她尽力装作对他的造访并不吃惊。
- On balance he agreed with Christine.
总的来说,他同意克里斯蒂娜的意见。
- The statement of total debits and credits is known as a balance.
总借记和总贷记的结算即账户余额。
- The total of debits must balance the total of credits.
借记总额必须与贷记总额相平衡。
- Large dams have harmed Siberia's delicate ecological balance.
大型水坝对西伯利亚脆弱的生态平衡造成了破坏。
- The nation's electronics industry made important strides this year to even up its balance of trade
该国的电子产业今年取得了重大进步,平衡了贸易差额。
- He figured up the balance in their checking account.
他算出了他们活期存款账户上的余额总和。
- This exercise improves your coordination, balance, timing and footwork.
这项锻炼可以提高协调能力、平衡力、把握时机的能力和脚法。
- Yet the imminent crisis in its balance of payments may be the President's nemesis.
不过迫近的国际收支平衡危机也许是对总统的报应。
- The account does not pay interest on a credit balance.
这个账户的贷方余额没有利息。
- My bank balance isn't very large.
我的银行存款余额不多了。
语源
Middle English (in sense 3 of the noun): from Old French balance(noun), balancer(verb), based on late Latin (libra) bilanx(balance) having two scale pans, from bi-twice, having two + lanxscale pan