attack
高中,四级,六级,考研,雅思,1
英[ə'tæk]
|美[ə'tæk]
vt.& vi.攻击,进攻,抨击
n.攻击;抨击;(队员等的)进攻;(疾病)侵袭
vt.抨击;非难;侵袭;损害
日语:攻撃
法语:attaque
德语:Angriff
韩语:공격
俄语:ataque
牛津词典
noun
暴力 violence
- 袭击;攻击
an act of using violence to try to hurt or kill sb
- a series of racist attacks
一连串的种族袭击行为
战争 in war
- (在战争中使用武器的)进攻,攻击
an act of trying to kill or injure the enemy in war, using weapons such as guns and bombs
- to launch/make/mount an attack
发起 / 进行攻击;发动进攻 - The patrol came under attack from all sides.
巡逻队受到四面八方的攻击。
批评 criticism
- (口头和书面的)抨击,非难
strong criticism of sb/sth in speech or in writing
- a scathing attack on the government's policies
对政府政策的猛烈抨击 - The school has come under attack for failing to encourage bright pupils.
这所学校因未能鼓励聪明学生而受到非难。
制止 action to stop sth
- 抑制;打击;处理
an action that you take to try to stop or change sth that you feel is bad
- to launch an all-out attack on poverty/unemployment
采取行动全面抑制贫穷 / 失业
疾病 of illness
- (尤指常发疾病的)发作,侵袭
a sudden, short period of illness, usually severe, especially an illness that you have often
- to suffer an asthma attack
哮喘发作 - an acute attack of food poisoning
急性食物中毒 - a panic attack
一阵恐慌 - an attack of the giggles
一阵咯咯傻笑
情感 of emotion
- (情感的)一阵突发
a sudden period of feeling an emotion such as fear
- an attack of nerves
突然紧张不安
损害 damage
- (病、虫等的)损害,伤害
the action of sth such as an insect, or a disease, that causes damage to sth/sb
- The roof timbers were affected by rot and insect attack.
屋顶的木料已经腐朽并遭虫害。
体育运动 in sport
- 进攻队员
the players in a team whose job is to try to score goals or points
- Germany's attack has been weakened by the loss of some key players through injury.
德国队几名主力队员因伤不能上场,削弱了进攻力量。
- (队员等的)进攻
the actions that players take to try to score a goal or win the game
- a sustained attack on the Arsenal goal
向阿森纳队球门的持续进攻
verb
使用暴力 use violence
- 袭击;攻击
to use violence to try to hurt or kill sb
- A woman was attacked and robbed by a gang of youths.
一位妇女遭到一伙年轻人袭击和抢劫。 - The man attacked him with a knife.
那个男人持刀向他行凶。 - Most dogs will not attack unless provoked.
大多数狗受到挑衅才会攻击。
战争 in war
- (在战争等中使用武器)进攻,攻击
to use weapons, such as guns and bombs against an enemy in a war, etc.
- At dawn the army attacked the town.
军队在拂晓时向这座城镇发动攻击。 - The guerrillas attack at night.
游击队在夜间发动袭击。
批评 criticize
- 抨击;非难
to criticize sb/sth severely
- a newspaper article attacking the England football manager
报纸上的一篇抨击英格兰足球队主教练的文章 - She has been attacked for ignoring her own party members.
她因漠视本党党员而受到非难。
损害 damage
- 侵袭;损害
to have a harmful effect on sth
- a disease that attacks the brain
侵袭大脑的疾病 - The vines were attacked by mildew.
葡萄藤受到了霉菌的侵害。
奋力做 do sth with energy
- 奋力处理;全力对付
to deal with sth with a lot of energy and determination
- Let's attack one problem at a time.
咱们一次全力处理一个问题。
体育运动 in sport
- 进攻
to go forward in a game in order to try to score goals or points
- Spain attacked more in the second half and deserved a goal.
西班牙队在下半场加强攻势,攻进了一球。
词形变化
名词复数形式:attacks 过去分词:attacked 过去式:attacked 现在分词:attacking 第三人称单数:attacks
中文词源
attack 改击
来自意大利短语attaccare battaglia, 即参与战斗。与attach 属对词。
双语例句
- He bundled the old lady into her hallway and brutally attacked her
他将老妇人推到她家走廊上,并对她一顿暴打。
- While Haig and Foch argued, the Germans attacked
黑格和福克正在争论时,德国人发起了进攻。
- The infantry would use hit and run tactics to slow attacking forces.
步兵团可能会使用打了就跑的战术来阻滞进攻部队。
- He publicly attacked the people who've been calling for secret ballot nominations
他公开抨击了那些主张用不记名投票方式确定任命人选的人。
- A newspaper ran an editorial attacking him for being a showman.
一家报纸发表社论,批评他善于作秀。
- The virus seems to have attacked his throat
病毒看来已经侵蚀到他喉部了。
- Several key crops failed when they were attacked by pests.
一些主要农作物由于遭受虫害而歉收。
- Any attempt to attack the budget problem is going to have to in some way deal with those issues.
要解决预算问题,在某种程度上就必须解决那些问题。
- Now the US is controlling the ball and attacking the opponent's goal
现在美国队控球,向对方球门展开了进攻。
- The goal was just reward for Villa's decision to attack constantly in the second half.
在下半场,维拉队持续进攻的打法为他们赢得了这个进球。
- It had brought on an attack of asthma.
这引发了哮喘。
- The president responded to this with a blistering attack on his critics.
作为对此的回应,总统对批评者们给予了严厉的抨击。
- Three of his bodyguards were injured in the attack
在这次袭击事件中,他有3名保镖受了伤。
- A previously unknown extremist group has said it carried out Friday's bomb attack.
一个先前不为人知的极端组织声称实施了星期五的炸弹袭击。
- It may interest you to know that Miss Woods, the housekeeper, witnessed the attack.
您或许会有兴趣知道管家伍兹小姐目击了袭击过程。
- These are the cells that directly attack and kill micro-organisms
这些细胞可以直接攻击和杀死微生物。
- The attack has caused severe damage to American naval and military forces.
这次攻击给美国的海军和陆军都造成了重创。
- The latest outrage was to have been a co-ordinated gun and bomb attack on the station
最近的一起暴行是同时动用了枪支和炸弹的对车站的袭击。
- It could be a prime target for guerrilla attack
这可能是游击队进攻的主要目标。
- There has been a renewed rocket attack on the capital.
首都遭受了新一轮的火箭袭击。
- This was a savage attack on a defenceless young girl.
这是对一个毫无自卫能力的年轻女孩的野蛮袭击。
- The bomb attack on the capital could signal the start of a pre-election terror campaign.
对首都的炸弹袭击可能标志着选举前的恐怖活动开始了。
- The attack was the third so far this year.
这是今年迄今为止的第三次袭击。
- It is a deliberate, nasty and vicious attack on a young man's character.
这是对一个年轻人品格蓄意的、卑鄙的、恶毒的攻击。
- I attack politicians with the one weapon they don't have, a sense of humor.
我运用一种政客不具备的武器攻击他们,那就是幽默感。
- There's no snake known that will habitually attack human beings unless threatened with its life
除非自己的生命受到了威胁,已知的蛇中还没有习惯性地攻击人类的。
- We will not attack unless we are attacked; if we are attacked, we will certainly counterattack.
人不犯我,我不犯人;人若犯我,我必犯人。
- His political opponents made a calculated attack on him.
他的政敌们对他进行了包藏祸心的攻击。
- We are victorious in attack.
我们进攻获胜。
语源
early 17th cent.: from French attaque(noun), attaquer(verb), from Italian attaccoan attack, attaccarejoin battle, based on an element of Germanic origin (see attach)