英语单词

aim是什么意思

aim

英[eɪm] |美[em]
    vt.瞄准;对准;踢向;挥向
    vi.旨在;以…为目标;致力于;决定
    n.目的;目标;瞄准
日语:標的 法语:but 德语:Ziel 韩语:목표 俄语:apuntar

牛津词典

noun

  1. 目的;目标
    the purpose of doing sth; what sb is trying to achieve
    1. the aims of the lesson
      本课教学目标
    2. She went to London with the aim of finding a job.
      她去伦敦是为了找工作。
    3. Our main aim is to increase sales in Europe.
      我们的主要目标是增加在欧洲的销售量。
    4. Bob's one aim in life is to earn a lot of money.
      鲍勃唯一的人生目标就是挣很多的钱。
    5. Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims .
      要达到这些目标需要齐心协力。
    6. She set out the company's aims and objectives in her speech.
      她在讲话中提出了公司的各项目标。
  2. 瞄准
    the action or skill of pointing a weapon at sb/sth
    1. Her aim was good and she hit the lion with her first shot.
      她瞄得准,第一枪就打中了狮子。
    2. The gunman took aim (= pointed his weapon) and fired.
      持枪歹徒瞄准后就射击了。

verb

  1. 力求达到;力争做到
    to try or plan to achieve sth
    1. The government is aiming at a 50% reduction in unemployment.
      政府正力争减少50%的失业人数。
    2. They're aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.
      他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。
    3. We should aim for a bigger share of the market.
      我们应该努力争取更大的市场份额。
    4. He has always aimed high (= tried to achieve a lot) .
      他总是心气很高。
    5. They are aiming to reduce unemployment by 50%.
      他们正力求使失业人数下降50%。
    6. We aim to be there around six.
      我们力争六点钟左右到那里。
  2. 目的是;旨在
    to have sth as an aim
    1. These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime.
      这些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。
  3. 瞄准;对准
    to point or direct a weapon, a shot, a kick, etc. at sb/sth
    1. I was aiming at the tree but hit the car by mistake.
      我对准树射击,不料误中了汽车。
    2. Aim for the middle of the target.
      瞄准靶心。
    3. The gun was aimed at her head.
      枪瞄准了她的头。
  4. 针对;对象是
    to say or do sth that is intended to influence or affect a particular person or group
    1. The book is aimed at very young children.
      这本书的对象是幼童。
    2. My criticism wasn't aimed at you.
      我的批评不是针对你的。


词形变化

名词复数形式:aims 第三人称单数:aims 过去式:aimed 过去分词:aimed 现在分词:aiming



中文词源

aim 估计

estimate的缩写。



双语例句

  1. Popular acceptance of authority had been an early aim of the Nationalists.
    国家主义者的一个早期目标是推动民众对权威的接受。
  2. He is aiming for the 100 metres world record
    他志在打破100米世界纪录。
  3. Businesses will have to aim at long-term growth.
    企业必须以长期增长为目标。
  4. The aim of the festival is to increase awareness of Hindu culture and traditions.
    该节庆日的目的在于增强人们对印度文化和传统的认识。
  5. The new measures are aimed at tightening existing sanctions.
    新措施旨在加强现行的制裁。
  6. Are you aiming to visit the gardens?
    你想去逛公园吗?
  7. I didn't aim to get caught.
    我并不想被抓住。
  8. His message was aimed at the undecided middle ground of Israeli politics
    他所传达的信息针对的是以色列政局中尚未表态的中间派。
  9. Advertising aimed at children should be curbed.
    针对儿童的广告应受到限制。
  10. He was aiming the rifle at Wade.
    他将步枪瞄准了韦德。
  11. I didn't know I was supposed to aim at the same spot all the time.
    我不知道自己应该一直瞄准同一目标。
  12. He stood with the gun in his right hand and his left hand steadying his aim.
    他站立着,右手举枪,左手稳住枪对准目标。
  13. They aimed kicks at his shins.
    他们踢向他的小腿。
  14. She had spotted a man with a shotgun taking aim.
    她发现一个正持猎枪瞄准的男子。
  15. Republican strategists are taking particular aim at Democratic senators.
    共和党的战略家正尖锐地攻击民主党的参议员。
  16. The aim of the cruise was to awaken an interest in and an understanding of foreign cultures.
    此次巡游旨在唤起我们对外国文化的兴趣和理解。
  17. The production and consumption of goods and services is the ultimate aim of all economic endeavour.
    生产并消费商品和服务是一切经济活动的终极目标。
  18. The first aim of his government would be to establish control over the republic's territory.
    他这届政府的首要目标是确立对共和国领土的控制权。
  19. My aim was first of all to determine what I should do next.
    我的目标首先是要确定自己下一步该做什么。
  20. The aim of this initial meeting is to clarify the issues.
    本次初步会议的目标是澄清这些问题。
  21. Our aim is to bring this government to its knees, to force it to the negotiating table.
    我们的目标是使该政府屈服,迫使它走上谈判桌。
  22. Their ultimate aim was a market economy for Hungary
    他们最终的目标是为匈牙利建立起市场经济体制。
  23. The aim of the course is to help students to comprehend the structure of contemporary political and social systems.
    这门课程旨在帮助学生了解当代政治与社会体制的结构。
  24. My only aim is to represent Britain at the Olympics.
    我唯一的目标是代表英国参加奥运会。
  25. Their one aim in life is to get rich
    他们人生的一个目标就是要变成有钱人。
  26. In a naval battle your aim is to sink the enemy's ship
    在海战中目标就是击沉敌船。
  27. He was both willing and able to subordinate all else to this aim.
    为了这个目标他愿意并能够把其他一切都放在次要的位置。
  28. The magazine's aim is to discuss topical issues within a Christian framework
    该杂志的宗旨是在基督教框架下讨论时下的热门话题。
  29. The ultimate aim is to expand the network further.
    最终目的是为了进一步拓展该网络。
  30. Our aim is to allow student teachers to become familiar with the classroom
    我们的目标就是让实习教师熟悉课堂。


语源

Middle English : from Old French amer, variant of esmer(from Latin aestimareassess, estimate), reinforced by aemer, aesmer(from late Latin adaestimare, intensified form of aestimare)


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