英语单词

vocabulary是什么意思

vocabulary

英[və(ʊ)'kæbjʊlərɪ] |美[və'kæbjəlɛri]
    n.(某一语言的)词汇;(尤指外语教科书中附有释义的)词汇表
日语:語彙 法语:vocabulaire 德语:Vokabular 韩语:어휘 俄语:vocabulario

牛津词典

noun

  1. (某人掌握或使用的)词汇,词汇量
    all the words that a person knows or uses
    1. to have a wide/limited vocabulary
      词汇量大 / 有限
    2. your active vocabulary (= the words that you use)
      你的常用词汇
    3. your passive vocabulary (= the words that you understand but don't use)
      你的不常用词汇
    4. Reading will increase your vocabulary.
      阅读会增加你的词汇量。
    5. The word ‘failure’ is not in his vocabulary (= for him, failure does not exist) .
      在他的词典中没有“失败”这个词。
  2. (某一语言的)词汇,词汇量
    all the words in a particular language
    1. When did the word ‘bungalow’ first enter the vocabulary?
      bungalow一词何时进入(英语)词汇中的?
  3. (某学科中所使用的)词汇
    the words that people use when they are talking about a particular subject
    1. The word has become part of advertising vocabulary.
      这个单词已经成了广告用语。
  4. (尤指外语教科书中附有释义的)词汇表
    a list of words with their meanings, especially in a book for learning a foreign language


    词形变化

    名词复数形式:vocabularies



    中文词源

    vocabulary 词汇表

    来自voc-,声音,词源同voice,引申词义词语,词汇表。词义演变参照glossary,dictionary,lexicon.



    双语例句

    1. Their vocabulary bristles fashionably with talk of federalism.
      他们开口闭口都是联邦制度,满口时髦词汇。
    2. Love was a word he'd erased from his vocabulary since Susan's going.
      自从苏珊离开后,他再也不提“爱情”这个词了。
    3. His vocabulary was sound and his grammar excellent.
      他的词汇丰富,语法也很精通。
    4. His speech is immature, his vocabulary limited
      他说话很幼稚,使用的词汇有限。
    5. We read to improve our vocabularies.
      我们阅读以便扩大词汇量。
    6. There is a vocabulary at the back of our English book.
      我们英语课本的后面附有词汇表。
    7. The basic vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt.
      一种语言的基本词汇即那些必须掌握的词语。
    8. He has a large vocabulary in english.
      他的英语词汇量很大。
    9. "fear" is a word that has no place in his vocabulary.
      他的词典里没有“害怕”这个词。
    10. "executive" is an Americanism now firmly implanted in the British vocabulary, having triumphed there in the course of the nineteen-fifties.
      “executive”是个现在已在英国语汇中牢牢立住脚跟的美国词,它是在二十世纪五十年代在英国赢得地盘的。
    11. He has an extensive ( or large) vocabulary.
      他词汇量很大。
    12. Chinese origin words account for 60% of Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese vocabulary.
      汉语起源的词语占到了日语、韩语和越南语词汇的60%之多。
    13. M: Yes, I think my vocabulary and reading comprehension are not very bad.
      M:是的,我想我的词汇和阅读理解还可以。
    14. Epee developed a large number of vocabulary words for sign language.
      重剑开发了大量的手语词汇。
    15. After all, Sphinx-4 provides large vocabulary dictionaries and language models.
      毕竟,Sphinx-4提供了大型词汇表字典和语言模型。
    16. First, learning the basic vocabulary and grammar of this language.
      第一,学习这门语言的基本的词汇和语法。
    17. My vocabulary was too limited.
      我的词汇量太有限了。
    18. Part of the difference is that grammar and vocabulary are systematic and structured& the letter of the language.
      部分不同是由于语法和词汇是系统的和结构的&语言的文字。
    19. Knowledge refers mainly to grammar rules and vocabulary.
      知识主要指语法规则和单词量。
    20. Therefore the accumulation and employ of the English vocabulary is the basic start of learning.
      因此,英语词汇的积累和运用就成了根本的出发点。
    21. English major, I must care for my vocabulary.
      我选择了英文,我必须在意我的词汇量。
    22. My English listening improved gradually, but my vocabulary was still quite limited.
      我的英语听力渐渐得到了提高,但我的英语词汇依然有限。
    23. Risk vocabulary and concepts ( Proficiency Level).
      风险的词汇和概念(要求熟练掌握)。
    24. Learning English phrases and vocabulary will help you succeed in your personal and professional life.
      学习英文片语和字汇将有助于你个人和事业生涯的成功。
    25. You can double your vocabulary learning speed by learning words in pairs.
      在对学习的话,您可以双击你的词汇学习的速度。
    26. If you learn words in pairs the vocabulary learning process becomes alot faster.
      如果你在对学习单词词汇学习过程变得快了很多。
    27. Vocabulary is a crucial factor in learning English.
      在英语学习中,词汇是很重要的一个因素。
    28. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary.
      英国英语与美语在拼写和单词使用上也有不同。
    29. Similar to natural languages, such as English, programming languages have a vocabulary, grammar, and syntax.
      与英语等自然语言相类似,编程语言具有词汇、法和句法。


    语源

    mid 16th cent. (denoting a list of words with definitions or translations): from medieval Latin vocabularius, from Latin vocabulum(see vocable)


    单词首字母